高中英语语法--比较结构.ppt

比较结构 more than more…than no more than not more than no more…than not more…than not so much as not so much…as as…as 倍数比较级 more than & more…than(less…than) more than 不仅仅(不只是)，极其 eg: Peace is more than the absence of war. This is more than I can tell. He is more than happy about it. more …than 与其…不如… It is more a poem than a picture. less…than… It is less a poem than a picture. not more than & no more than John is not better than Tom. 不比…好 John is no better than Tom. 一样坏 no + 副词/形容词的比较级 + than =动词/形容词的反义词 no richer than = as poor as no bigger than = as small as I have not taken more than six courses this term. I have taken no more than six courses this term. no less than & no more than not more…than & no more…than Tom was not more handsome than Joe. 相当于as … as, 表示 “和……一样” A whale is no more a fish than a horse is. 表示 “…与…都一样不”，强调否定 no more…than = not any more…than Whale is no less a mammal than a horse is. 表示 “…与…都一样”， 强调肯定 no less…than = not any less…than not so much…as/not…so much as His success is not so much by talent as by energy. 与其说…不如说… not so much as I don't know him, indeed I have not so much as heard his name. 连…都没有 It is not much the language as the background that makes the book difficult to understand. A.that B.as C.so D.very as much of + n. + as This meeting was as much of a failure as was expected. more of + n. + than What he told us was more of an illusion than a reality. It was we had hoped. A. more a success than B. a success more than C.as much of a success as D.a success as much as 这次成功正如我们所期望的那样 twice/three times等倍数词 + as + adj./adv原级 + as eg. This bridge is three times as long as that one. twice/three times等倍数词 + 比较对象(n. + of …) eg. This bridge is three times the length of that