高中英语人教版选修六Unit3 Using language.pptVIP

作业布置 说出下列句子中it的用法： 1.My pen is missing. I can’t find it anywhere. 2.---Whose umbrella is that? ---It’s Mary’s. 3.It’s a beautiful day. 4.It’s peaceful in the whole society. 5.It’s difficult to give up smoking. 6.I think it best that you should do more exercise. 7.It is the human activity that has caused this global warming. * It的用法 石首市新厂高中 范艳 学习it的用法，正确使用包含it的各种句型 Learning aims 知识链接 复读课文第一自然段，找出含有“it”的例句并 说出“it”的用法： It seems amazing that at my age I am still fit. It’s my birthday in two weeks’ time. It’s a beautiful day. 一、it用作代词 ⑴、用作人称代词，代替上文提到的人或事物。 ? My cat is missing, I can’t find it anywhere. ?— Who is it ? — It’s me. Youve helped me a lot; Ill never forget it. 1、用作人称代词 What is this? It is a cellphone. What is that? It is his dictionary. 2、用作指示代词，代替this或that。 一、it用作代词 It is Friday today. It was very cold last Monday. It is about 8:30 now. It is about 30km from Hengshi to Shishou. It lies in the south of the town. It is 40°C ! You got a high fever! 小结：it 可以用作非人称代词, 表示_____, _____, ______, ______, ______, ______等。 date weather time distance place temperature 日期 天气 时间 距离 地点 温度 3、可以用作非人称代词, 表示时间、天气、距离、价钱等 一、it用作代词 二、用作引导词 1、it 用作形式主语，代替由不定式、动名词或从句等表示的 真正主语。 It is easy to buy a new radio. It is no use telling him that. It doesnt matter whether she comes or not. 反馈练习： It is obvious that the water was to blame. 分析: it是 __________, 句子真正的主语是_______________。 that 引导的 主语从句 形式主语 2、it 作形式宾语，代替由不定式、动名词或从句等表示的真正宾语。 二、用作引导词 I feel it my duty to help him. We thought it no use doing that. I’ve made it clear that nobody is allowed to smoke here. 练习反馈： I think it important to learn a foreign language. 分析：句中的it是___________, 真正宾语是___________. 【建议用6123结构来记忆该结构】 形式宾语 不定式 6 1 2 3 结 构 We think it our duty to clean our classroom every day. I believe it important keeping notes. He found it difficult that he would finish the task in an hour. 6---主句常用的6个动词---think, believe, make, find, consider, feel. 1---形式宾语it。 2---紧跟在it后的宾语补足语，有两种形式，形容词或者名词。 3---真正宾语的三种形