初三英语 — 完形填空——社会现象类.pptxVIP

【知识精讲】完形填空——社会现象类;社会现象类阅读： 这类文章通过写人记事来揭示文章的主题，显示其社会意义，或者反映当下社会之中存在的某种普遍或者特殊存在的某种风气或现象，一般采用顺序或倒叙来叙述。;高频词汇或者常考短语： housing project for low-income families social medical system promote government job seekers a well-paid job single parent family homestay program family planning a new type of labor relations education/educational;1. 通读全文，抓住主要内容。 ??在不影响理解的前提下，尽可能地阅读以便在尽可能短的时间内理解文章或段落的内容。阅读时，如遇到不熟悉的单词、词组或一时看不懂的句子，不要停下来苦思冥想，继续读下去，通过上下文的词语和句子可能就理解了。;2. 抓住中心思想和段落大意。 通读全文时，要特别注意主题句。每篇文章或每个段落都有与文章有关的句子，尤其是科技、政论性文章的主题句一般都在文章的开头或结尾，插在中间的很少。所以，文章的第一段或开头的第一、二个句子往往包含着文章的中心思想、作者的意图或全文的概述，因此要特别注意，彻底理解。;3. 有针对性地仔细阅读，找寻所需信息。 　在前面的基础上，可进行有针对性地阅读了。把与问题无关的内容一扫而过，而对于和问题有关的内容认真阅读，还可以用笔在下面做出记号。再把这些信息与问题的要求结合起来，逐条分析，综合判断，找出正确答案。;4. 进行合理的推理判断。 　对文章有了全面的了解之后，可以按照文章要求以及上下文之间的关系，做出推理判断。在进行推理判断的时候，需要综合考虑句型、语法、句子之间的逻辑关系、文化背景等方面的因素。 5. 认真复读，验证答案。 　要用全文的中心思想统帅各个题目，研究其内在联系和逻辑关系，并依次审核那些还未打上的题目，确保理解无误。;? ???Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents. They ????1??? ? that their parents dont understand them. They often think their ????2??? ?are too strict with them, and they are never given a ????3??? ?hand. ??? ????Parents often find ????4??? ?difficult to win their childrens trust and they seemed to forget how they themselves ????5??? ?when they were young. ??? ????For example, young people like to do things ????6??? ?much thinking. It is one of their ways to ????7??? ?that they have grown up and they can deal with any difficult things. ????8??? ?people worry more easily. ;Most of them plan things ahead and don‘t like their plans ????9??? ?when you want ????10??? ?parents to let you do something，you will have a better chance of success ????11??? ?you ask before you really start doing it. Young people make their parents angry for the clothes they wear, the music they enjoy and some other things. But they ????12??? ?to cause any trouble. They just feel that in this way they can be cut off from the o