《纳米晶Fe-Co-Cu-Nb-Si-B软磁合金磁损耗的研究》-毕业论文（设计）.docVIP

PAGE 1 摘 要 与传统的金属软磁材料相比，纳米晶软磁合金由纳米尺度的晶粒以及大量非晶界面组成，晶粒间的铁磁交换耦合作用使其内部的局域磁各向异性显著降低,因而具有优异的软磁性能,有望获得高磁导率。 交变磁场作用下，磁性材料一方面被磁化，另一方面会产生能量损耗，导致铁芯发热。所谓磁损耗是指磁性材料在交变磁场作用下产生的各种能量损耗的统称。磁性材料在交变磁场中，磁感应强度在时间上滞后于交变磁场的变化，使和之间存在一个相位差。通过测量合金交变磁场下的磁导率，来计算磁滞损耗系数，涡流损耗系数和剩余损耗系数，对于研究软磁合金的交流磁性有重要意义。 关键词：Fe-Co-Cu-Nb-Si-B合金、纳米晶、软磁材料、初始磁导率、磁损耗。 ABSTRACT Compared to soft magnetic materials of conventional metallic, nanocrystallinesoft magnetic alloy grains by the nano-scale and a large of amorphous interface, the ferrom-agnetic exchange of grains coupling between the local magnetic anisotropy within itssignificantly lower. And thus excellent soft magnetic properties is expected to behigh permeability. In the Alternating magnetic field, the magnetic material is magnetized on the one hand, on the other hand the lossing energy will lead to core heat. The so-called Magnetic loss is the general designation of the magnetic materials in alternating magnetic field that produced by a variety of energy loss collectively. In alternating magnetic field, B(magnetic induction) is lagged to the change of (the alternating magnetic field)on the time, There is a phase difference between the B and . By measuring the magnetic permeability in the alloy alternating magnetic field, to calculate the coefficient of hysteresis loss, eddy current loss coefficient and residual loss coefficient is very important for researching the exchange magnetic of the soft magnetic alloy. Key Words: The alloy of Fe-Co-Cu-Nb-Si-B , Nanocrystal , Soft Magnetic Material , Initial permeability , Magnetic loss . 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \u 16687 第一章 绪论 1 6077 引言 1 9317 1.1纳米晶软磁材料应用 2 32233 1.2 纳米晶软磁合金的制备 3 8601 1.3 Fe-Cu-Nb-Si-B纳米晶合金的形成机理 4 22980 1.4 纳米晶软磁材料的化学成分、元素作用及性能 6 27585 1.4.1 化学成分 6 22975 1.4.2 元素作用 6 27028 1.4.3 纳米晶软磁合金的磁特性 7 7063 1.5 纳米晶软磁材料的研究现状 7 21559 1.6 本文的主要研究内容 8 9427 1.6.1 本课题的研究内容 8 20540 1.6.2 课题的意义 8 4152 第二章 实验方法 9 31693 2.1 样品的制备 9 8155 2.1.1 非晶晶化法制备纳米晶合金 9 762 2.1.2 甩带与制环 9