新西兰毛利人文化 英文.pptxVIP

marois(毛利人)———New Zealand(新西兰) native(土著)Culture of New Zealand:Maori1,The Maori are the native people living in the New Zealand and comprise about 14 percent of the countrys population.2,The Maori first arrived here in voyaging canoes from their ancestral homeland of Hawaiki(哈瓦基) over 1000 years ago.let we know them1，Skin: A little brown2，their body is brawny3，there are all kinds of tattoo（刺青） on their bodies or faces4，when they dance,the man is naked only with a grass skirt (草裙)，but the woman often wear a black and white coat between red hue(色彩) with a diamond(菱形的) picture on the frontMaoritanga(毛利人文化和风俗习惯)Maoritanga means Maoriculture, the Maori way of life and view of the world. Traditional?Maori?culture is expressed in song, dance, oratory（演讲术）， woodcarving（木雕）, weaving, and architecture. important content1，Tattooing(刺青)2，Haka(毛利人哈卡舞)3，Traditional welcoming ceremony4，Maori Woodcarving毛利人木雕1，Maori moko and tattoo（纹身）毛利人的刺青Show two pictures about Maori moko and tattoo Maori moko and tattoo ‘Real face A sign of statusAbout women Painnessa sign of statusIn Classic Maori society ,the male was the fully tattooed flourishing decorated cheeks, chin, nose and forehead as well as buttocks and thighs. Tattooing was a sign of status and far from simply decorating the face. In general,a man has a higher status if he has a more complex decorative pattern on his face .patriarch(族长)The Maori of rank did not acquire his real face until he had been tattooed. Indeed, personal tattoo patterns were often remembered rather than facial characteristics.? Real Facewomen : past and nowIn the past,Maori women with authentic moko,only tattooed lips and chin.Recently, something superficially similar has made an appearance among women, but it is no more than a variant of the current international tattoo and body-piercing fashion crazeThe painness of tattooingTattooing was a painful process, conducted with uhi (serrated chisel) and mallet, soot being rubbed into the open wound to