高中英语人教版选修六Unit2 Poems Learning about Language虚拟语气课件.pptVIP

Class3 Senior2 Teacher：王俊芳 Q:What’s the difference between the two sentences? If I am free, I will visit you. If I were a bird, I would fly into the sky. → （虚拟条件句） → (真实条件句） Preview work checking Let’s share your preview work together. 什么是虚拟 语气啊？ 表示说话人所说的话不是一个事实，而是一种假设、猜测、怀疑等 那还有吗？ 表示说话人的愿望、要求、命令、建议等 If I (win)the lottery now, I buy an expensive car. 与现在事实相反 won ______ ____ would If he __________ (drive)more carefully, he_________________(have) the car accident yesterday. had driven would not have had （与过去事实相反） 假如他来了, 我们对他说什么呢？ If he come tomorrow, what we say to him. 与将来事实相反 ______ ______ were to should 条件从句 If 从句的谓语形式 主句的谓语形式 现在 过去 将来 过去式 (were) had done would/could/should/might +V. (原) would/could/should/might +have done 1.过去式 2. should+ V.(原) 3. were to do would/could/should/might +V. (原) 1. If 型 summary Do exercise3(1,2,3) on page13 in your Student’s Book. If he ___________ (follow)the doctor’s advice, he __________(be) well now. If I _______ (be)you I ______________ (go)to see the film yesterday. had followed would be were would have gone 虚拟语气 If型特例1：错综时间条件句 定义：从句与主句的动作发生的时间不同。 If he had followed the doctor’s advice, he would be well now. 与过去相反 与现在相反 动词的形式要根据它所表示的时间作出相应的调整． Practice: 1.If they had studied hard, they ____ it easily now. A. do????? B. did?? ? C. could do??? D. could have done 2. If you ____ with George yesterday morning, you would not be so angry now. A. talked B. had talked C. could talk D. were to talk ______I you, I would go with him to the party.  A. Was B. Had been  C. Will be D. WereHad you listened to the doctor，you ________ better. A. are?????????????B. were C. would be???D. would have been If型特例2：省略 if 的条件从句： 总结：从句中有 were, had 或 should 时， 省略if ，而把它们放在句首。 Should the traveller return, this stone would utter speech.(行人归来石应语) 三个建议