发动机燃油系统课件.pptVIP

107 发动机燃油系统 燃油流向 (3D) 燃油流向 附加燃油滤芯 燃油齿轮泵 齿轮泵分解图 燃油滤芯 供油泵 供油泵示图 公共油槽 喷射器 喷射器示意图 燃油冷却器 测量安全阀的卸油量 测量低压燃油回路的压力 测量喷射器回油量 (1) 当关闭一个喷射器测量喷射器回油量 测量喷射器回油量 (2) 更换燃油滤芯 更换附加燃油滤芯 no-injection cranking 燃油消耗量的显示 燃油消耗量显示 Flow of fuel is shown in diagram 在示意图上显示了燃油的流向 Check the flow of fuel by questioning the students about the flow of fuel and name of parts 通过向学生提问关于燃油的流向和零件的名称确认燃油的流向 Also question the students about the difference of fuel flow of the current system from conventional Bosch machine type. Common rail shares the high pressure fuel injection pipe between the supply pump and injectors Pre-filter is located to the left of hydraulic pump chamber. 附加燃油滤芯位于泵室的左侧 Crystal ball separates water from fuel, and after being filtered through 10-micron filter paper, the fuel flows to the supply pump gear section A large priming pump is located on the top of the casing 一个大启动泵位于壳体的顶部 Replacement method of fuel element 附加燃油滤芯的更换方法 Replenish fuel with the pre-filter. Install the main filter without replenishing fuel. Push the priming pump. When the pump resistance becomes heavier (after 60 to 70 pushing), air is bled from the fuel Ask questions to the student: 让学生回答问题: What is the cause of failure to the Bosch type (mechanical) high pressure injection? 导致Bosch型(机械)高压泵失效的原因是什么? Answer: 80 to 85% of the cause is dirt and/or water 答案: 80 to 85% 的原因是灰尘或者是水 Names of parts from 1 to 5 1: Priming pump 2: 10-micron element (this portion is to be replaced) 3: Crystal ball (can see the presence of water from outside) 4: Water detecting sensor (when water level rises to the detection portion, weak current flows to give a voltage drop signal) 5: Water drain valve Main filter 主滤芯 Pressure pickup port is located on the top of the case. Although not stated in the shop manual, the IN and OUT pressure of fuel to the element can be measured at this port. If correctly measured, the data may help estimate the clogged condition of the element. Replacement intervals are set to 1,000 hours. 更换周期设定为1