社区获得性肺炎与及医院获得性肺炎介绍课件.pptVIP

* The most recent studies have found that the microorganisms more often identified in nonresponding CAP were S pneumoniae, legionella (Rosón et al), and gram negative, methicillin-resistant S aureus in institutionalized patients. Other unusual microorganism are.....The frequency of noninfectious reasons is low, with several and different causes depending on the setting of the study and the diagnostics tests performed. Finally, in nearly 45% the cause of nonresponding penumonia is unknown. 抗菌素的选择—ICU患者 β－内酰胺类（头孢噻肟、头孢三嗪、氨苄西林＋舒巴坦）＋阿奇霉素／呼吸喹诺酮（青霉素过敏者：呼吸喹诺酮＋氨曲南） 怀疑绿脓杆菌感染 ａ．同时具备抗肺炎链球菌及绿脓杆菌活性的β－内酰