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Aspects of Industrial Flow Prediction Using LES in
STAR-CCM+
A D Gosman
CD-adapco
Japan STAR Conference 2012, Yokohama
INTRODUCTION
1. Motivation for and nature of LES
2. LES and hybrid variants (in STAR-CCM+)
3. Quality assessment criteria
4. Best practices
5. Validation
6. Industrial applications
LES AND ITS ADVANTAGES
• turbulent flows unsteady and have
wide range time & length scales
LES
• RANS models effects of all scales, and ACTUAL
enables calculation of ‘mean’motion at RANS
low cost, but with loss of accuracy
• DNS can capture all scales, but is
very expensive
• LES models only small scales (<∆ ), at
c
moderate cost and greater accuracy.
LES/DES DEVELOPMENT IN STAR-CCM+
COLLABORATIONS WITH LEADING RESEARCHERS
1. University of Manchester: Prof D Laurence
2. Penn State University: Prof D Haworth
3. Cornell University: Prof. S Pope
4. Iowa State U.: Prof P Durbin
5. TU Darmstadt: Prof. Janicka
6. University Modena: Prof. S Fontanesi
PARTICIPATION IN EU PROJECTS (ATAAC, WALLTURB, ADVANTAGE)
JOINT PROJECTS WITH INDUSTRIAL PARTNERS
BASIC EQUATIONS
Navier-Stokes Equations
Filtered Equations
Eddy viscosity modelling for subgrid stresses,
LES Equations
SUBGRID MODEL OPTIONS IN STAR-CCM+ - I
1. SMAGORINSKY
Eddy viscosity
æ ¶ u ö
• 1 ¶ ui j , strain rate tensor
S = ç + ÷
ij ç ÷
2 ¶x ¶x
è j i ø
• length scale
• empirical coefficient
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