关于Industrial Engineering SME 有关 的外文文献翻译：现代工业工程在中小企业管理中的应用.pdf

Advanced Materials Research Vols. 472-475 (2012) pp 3107-3110 Online: 2012-02-27 © (2012) Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland doi:10.4028//AMR.472-475.3107 The Application of Modern Industrial Engineering in Small and Medium-sized Enterprise Management Yuduo Lu 1, a, Jiao Yu 1, b Dan Li 1, c 1School of Economics, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China 116023 aluyuduo@163.com, b,c728jo@163.com Keywords: Small and medium-sized enterprise, Modern industrial engineering, Competitiveness, Sustainable development. Abstract. At present, small and medium-sized enterprises have played an important role in Chinas economic development. Starting with the introduction of modern industrial engineering, this paper firstly pointed out the problems of small and medium enterprises in the development process, analyzed the need for the implementation of industrial engineering, and finally proposed the application patterns and development trends of industrial engineering in Small and medium-sized enterprise management. Introduction At present, Small and medium-sized enterprises(SMEs), which account for 99% of the whole enterprises, have played an irreplaceable role in Chinas economic development, providing 60% of industrial output and 40% of profit and tax, and also employ 75% of the working population. But in recent years, the development of SMEs has gradually been slowed down. Its profit has been decreased, and the phenomenon of losses and bankruptcy has increased year by year. Overall, there are probably 68% in the whole SMEs closing down in the first five years, 19% of enterprises can survive 6-10 years, and only 13% lasts more than 10 years. Therefore, it is necessary for SMEs to change t