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第30卷第4期中国电机工程学报V ol.30 No.4 Feb.5, 2010
118 2010年2月5日Proceedings of the CSEE ?2010 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng.
文章编号:0258-8013 (2010 04-0118-07 中图分类号:TM 85 文献标志码:A 学科分类号:470?40 气压湿度对负直流电晕特性影响的研究
卞星明1,惠建峰2,黄海鲲3,王黎明4,关志成4,陈勇5
(1.清华大学电机工程与应用电子技术系,北京市海淀区100084;2.陕西省电力公司,
陕西省西安市 710047;3.福建省电力试验研究院,福建省福州市 350007;4.清华大学深圳研究生院,广东省深圳市 518055;5.武汉大学电气工程学院,湖北省武汉市 430072
Effects of Air Pressure and Humidity on the Characteristics of Negative DC Corona BIAN Xing-ming 1, HUI Jian-feng2, HUANG Hai-kun 3, WANG Li-ming4, GUAN Zhi-cheng4, CHEN Yong5
(1. Dept.of Electrical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Haidian District, Beijing 100084, China;
2. Shaanxi Electric Power Corporation, Xi’an 710047, Shaanxi Province, China;
3. Fujian Electric Power Testing Research Institute,
Fuzhou 350007, Fujian Province, China; 4. Graduate School at Shenzhen, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518055, Guangdong Province, China; 5. School of Electrical Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, Hubei Province, China
ABSTRACT: In order to obtain the characteristics of negative DC corona under various pressure and humidity, a physical model of the inception voltage for negative DC corona was set up, and the voltage was computed with charge simulation method and based on the calculation of electron photos on the surface of electrodes. The inception voltage and corona current of negative DC corona under different air pressure and humidity conditions were measured with a point-to-plane electrode system in an artificial climate chamber. Corona-inception voltage decreased with the reduce of air pressure or the increase of humidity, for which the main causes are the expansion of ionization zone and strengthening of collisional ionization intensity respectively, resulting from the increase of effective ionization coefficient. Corona current also decreased with the falling of pressure or the rising of humidity when the ratio of DC voltage to corona-inception voltage was kept constant; furthermore, it increased with th
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