牛津译林版七年级上册英语Unit 5 Reading梳理讲解.doc

Unit 5 Let’s celebrate Reading 1.Thank you for telling me about the Mid-Autumn Festival (1) Thank sb. for sth/ for doing sth因为某人做了某事感谢某人 (2)tell的用法, 把(某事)告诉某人)说;讲述 tell sb. about sth.= tell sb of sth 使(某人)明白必须做(某事),给……下命令:tell sb. to do sth./tell sb. not to do sth. 固定搭配: tell a joke/ jokes讲笑话; tell the truth说真话,tell differences辨别不同; tell a lie/ lies撒谎 练习： 1) What will you_______about the problem at the meeting tomorrow. A. say B. tell C. talk D. speak 2)Thank you for_______me the truth. A. say B. tell C. telling D. talking 3) My grandfather is good at________stories. A. speaking B. saying C. talking D. telling 4)Tell the children_______in the street. Its dangerous. A. to play B. to not play C. not to play D. not play 5)Its hard for me to______the differences between the two words. A. say B. talk C. learn D. tell 【答案】BCDCDDA 2. When the evening comes, we visit houses and play a game with the people inside. (1) play a game的含义:玩游戏。 (2) inside的词性及用法:n内部;里面;adj.内部的;里面的;adv.往里面，在里面。 练习： 1)A man is waiting for you at the table ______. A. in B. into C. inside D. in front of 2) I painted the walls______of the house light blue. A. in B. into C. inside D. in side 3)别玩太多电脑游戏。对你的眼睛不好。 Dont play _____________________________.Its bad for your eyes. 跟小伙伴们一起做游戏很好玩。 It’s fun _________________________________________________ my friends. 【答案】CC; too much computer games; to play games with 3.We knock on their doors and shouttrick or treat. Usually they give us some candy as a treat. (1) knock的词性和用法:v.敲,打,敲击;n.敲(打)。 不及物动词的用法,通常不及物动词含义是完整的,单独使用,如果需要表达更多的含义,通常与介词搭配使用,然后后面可以加宾语,如:knock表示“敲、打、击打”时,不可以直接说 knock sth,而要说 knock at/ on sth. 如: knock at/ on the door敲门 shout的含义及用法:vt ⅵ.大声说,叫,嚷;n.呼喊,呼叫。 shout at 表(贬)“生气地或敌意地对……大喊大叫” shout to 大声叫某人,大声对某人说话( say to sb. very loudly) shou