《金属材料学》第6章热稳定钢.ppt

6.4.2 Martensite steels Cr and Si improve quenchability, corrosion resistance, temper resistance, and thermal fatigue resistance. Mo improves high temperature strength and prevents temper embrittlement. e.g. 4Cr9Si2, 4Cr10Si2Mo, 5Cr8Si2, 5Cr9Si3… * 6.4.3 Austenite steels Austenite matrix and precipitation particles e.g. 4Cr14Ni14W2Mo, 5Cr21Mn9Ni4N, 2Cr21Ni12MnSiN Heat treatment: Solid solution Aging * 6.5 Superalloys Iron-based Nickel-based Cobalt-based Cast alloys and wrought alloys 高温合金通常具有fcc结构，所以铁基合金中要加入足够的Ni，钴基合金中也要加入