探索新物质形态——夸克胶子等离子体-USTC.pptVIP

Physics Summer Camp at Tsinghua University Physics Summer Camp at Tsinghua University * A New State of Matter: Quark-Gluon Plasma Pengfei Zhuang (Tsinghua University) * Quark-Gluon Plasma * Experiment Results * Theory * Outlook * 物质科学包含物质的结构和状态 结构： 问题: 看不见的夸克,质量起源,真空结构 状态： 熟悉物态: 固态,液态,气态,电磁等离子体 问题: 是否存在由夸克和胶子组成的物态？ David J. Gross H. David Politzer Frank Wilczek 2004 诺贝尔物理奖 * In order to study the question of ‘vacuum’, we must turn to a different direction: we should investigate some ‘bulk’ phenomena by distributing high energy over a relatively large vol