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外文标题:Slope Stability Assessment of the Tranadjupet Slide Area Offshore The Mid-Norwegian Margin
外文作者:D. LEYNAUD J. MIENERT
文献出处: Marine Geology 213(1):457-480 ,2018 (如觉得年份太老,可改为近2年,毕竟很多毕业生都这样做)
英文2916单词,18408字符(字符就是印刷符),中文4673汉字。(如果字数多了,可自行删减,大多数学校都是要求选取外文的一部分内容进行翻译的。)
Slope Stability Assessment of the Tranadjupet Slide Area Offshore The Mid-Norwegian Margin
Abstract : Large-scale submarine slides occurred during the Holocene on the continental slope offshore mid-Norway, north and south of the V?ring Plateau. The Tr?nadjupet slide event that affected an area of 14100 km2 is located north of the V?ring Plateau. It occurred about 4,300 years B.P., 4000 years after the giant Storegga slide that affected an area of about 112,500 km2. A slope stability evaluation was performed in order to explain why the sliding took place on a very gentle slope (1 degree). This was done first with the deterministic approach using the Limit Equilibrium and the Finite Element methods, for static, pseudo-static and dynamic cases. Then the probabilistic approach was applied using the limit equilibrium method with the 1st and 2nd order reliability methods (FORM and SORM) and the Monte Carlo simulation to include the parameter uncertainties (soils parameters, seismic loading). The Finite Element modelling indicates that the slide triggering impacted preferably the upper 40 meters of the sediment column. The trigger could have been caused by one large earthquake of magnitude larger than M S 5.8 (retrogressive failures) but cyclic loading due to several earthquakes could also explain the slide, affecting the shearing resistance in the NYK contourite drift unit (weak layer) by excess pore pressure generation.
Keywords: Slope Stability, Submarine slide, Limit Equilibrium, Finite Element, FORM SORM
1Introduction
Submarine landslides are commonly observed on passive and active continental margins, particularly on the con
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