人教版九年级英语上册《Unit7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes》Section A Grammar Focus课件.pptx

Unit 7Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.Section A Grammar FocusReviewTalk with your classmates about your school rules by using “students are not allowed to…”.School rules Don’t arrive late for school. = Students are not allowed to arrive late for school. School rules Don’t run in the hallways.= Students are not allowed to run in the hallways. School rulesDon’t eat in the classroom. = Students are not allowed to eat in the classroom.School rules Don’t listen to music in the classroom. = Students are not allowed to listen to music in the classroom.School rules Don’t fight with others. = Students are not allowed to fight with others.School rulesDon’t cheat. = Students are not allowed to cheat.School rulesDon’t wear long hair. (boys) = Boys are not allowed to wear long hair.School rulesDon’t sleep in class. = Students are not allowed to sleep in class. Grammar FocusI don’t think sixteen-year-olds I agree. They aren’t should be allowed to drive. serious enough. Do you think teenagers should be No, I don’t agree withencouraged to make their ownthis. Teenagers are toodecisions? young to make their own decisions.Teenagers should not be allowed I disagree. They can learn to have part-time jobs. a lot from working. Do you think we may be allowed If you don’t use a flash, to take some photos if we don’t then it may be OK.use a flash?一般现在时的被动语态Review在英语中，动词有两种语态，即主动语态和被动语态。被动语态的基本结构是“助动词 be + 及物动词的过去分词”，其中助动词be有人称、数和时态的变化,其变化规则与be作为连系动 完全一样。1.一般现在时被动语态的各种句式结构肯定式主语+am/is/are+过去分词（ + by…)否定式主语+am/is/are + not +过去分词 (+by…) 疑问式Am/Is/Are+主语+过去分词(+ by …)?特殊疑问词+ am/is/are+主语+过去分词（+ by ...)?助记：被动不离“be” “p.p.”, “p.p.”前面助动be。主谓一致莫忘记，am, is, are现在时。2.一般现在时被动语态的基本用法 用法 示例表示经常性或习惯性发生的被动动作I am often asked the question by my pupils. 表示近期正在发生的被动动作These days people are moved by a teacher named Zhang Lili.描述某种常态化的被动的客观事实The spaceship is