毕设设计--门禁系统《杨占宇》.docVIP

毕 业 设 计 题目： 车库门禁及防盗报警系统 系部： 电子信息工程系 专业： 应用电子 班级： 应电A1401班 姓名： 杨占宇 指导教师： 王瑞 山 西 职 业 技 术 学 院 PAGE PAGE 2 PAGE PAGE 5 毕业设计中文摘要 摘要 本设计能够保护家庭车库内部财产安全，拥有车库门禁及防盗报警系统对每一个拥有车库的家庭来说，显得尤为重要。本设计采用了宏晶公司的STC89C52单片机芯片，同时利用如今较为成熟的RFID技术以及人体红外感应、触摸控制、按键密码输入等多种方式来实现对车库门禁的管理。当有“非法”操作，包括刷未授权卡、输入错误密码、布防状态下人体红外检测到信号、试图破坏装置触发震动模块等时，都会触发报警系统，进行本地报警，并通过ISD1820语音模块发出语音提示业主，注意保护财产安全。门禁管理部分，可以进行刷卡开门、修改密码、注册新卡等操作。采用的LCD12864液晶屏，用来显示人机操作界面，彩色LED灯，用来实时观察各个开门方式是否正常运行，若某一开门方式出现故障，可以通过指示灯的颜色变化及时被发现。总得来说，该装置操作简单，显示界面友好，能够满足对家庭车库安全的保护作用，具有很好的实用价值。 关键词：门禁，防盗报警，单片机，RFID，人体红外，12864液晶屏 PAGE PAGE 23 毕业设计英文摘要 Title Design of Carport Control and Burglar Alarm System Abstract In order to protect the safety of family carport,with a carport control and burglar alarm system for every families which have carports are very important. This design adopts STC89C52 single chip,and at the same time it uses the mature RFID technology,human body infrared sensor, touch controlling,and password to manage the garage door.When there are ‘illegal’ operations,including brushing unauthorized cards,inputting wrong passwords,detecting human signals under the state of protecting and trying to undermine device module,it will trigger the alarm system.The system should send voice through the ISD1820 module,which can remind the owner to pay attention to protecting property safety.The part of door control have several main functions.It can brush credit cards to open the door,change the passwords,and register new cards.This design adopts LCD12864 to display the man-machine interface,and a colorful led is used to show whether each door-opening manners are right.If one manner fails to open the door,we can find it from the light of led ,and fixed it immediately.In general,the design is simple,showing friendly interface and mee