2018高考(人教)英语必修3U1基础考点和拓展练习和答案.pdf

2018高考(人教)英语必修3U 1基础考点和拓展练习及答案 必修三 Unit 1 Festivals around the world Part 1教材中的基础考点 i .高考单词识记•思考•运用 1 .核心词汇 ① n. vt. vi.收获；收割 ② vi.况.使饿死 ③ vt. vi.淹没；溺死；淹死 ④ 沉.擦；揩；擦去 ⑤ n.诡计；恶作剧；窍门况.欺骗；诈骗 ⑥ ot,获得;得到 ⑦ vt. vi. n.搜集；集合；聚集 ⑧ n.奖；奖品况.授予；判定 ⑨ 沉.提醒；使想起 ⑩ vf.(forgave, forgiven)原谅；饶恕 ©admire vt.赞美； 佩；羡慕 a宓.令人称赞的，令人 佩的 ⑫permission n.许可；允许 V.许可；允许 ⑬apologize vi.道歉；辩白 n.道歉 答案 ① harvest ② starve ③ drown ④ wipe ⑤ trick ⑥ gain ©gather ©award ⑨ remind ©forgive ⑪ admirable ⑫ permit ⑬ apology 2.常考词汇 ©origin n. ________________ ②belief n. ________________ ③arrival n. ©energetic adj.energy n. ⑤fool n. vt.vi. adj.________________ ©agric lt re n. agric lt ral adj. ©independence n. independent adj. 答案①起源；由来；起因②信任；信心；信仰③到来；到达；到达者 ④充满活力的 ；精力充沛的；积极的 活力，干劲，精力 ⑤愚人；白痴；受骗 者 愚弄；欺骗 干傻事；开玩笑 傻的 ⑥农业；农艺；农学 农业的；农艺 的⑦独立；自主独立的；自主的 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The total rise in(agric lt re) incomes in rich co ntries is greater than the fall in poor ones,(2016-江苏，阅读 C) 2 ・ It can make people more(energy). (2016•四川，阅读 D) 3. They are collected from the airport pon(arrive) and bro ght to their accommodation in comfort.(2016-天津，阅读 A) 4. It was time also for the yo ng panda to be(independence). (2016-四 川，语法填空) 5. Chimps (黑猩猩)will cooperate in certain ways, like(gather) in war parties to protect their territory,(2016-江苏，阅读 B) 6. The effect of cows milk(harvest) at different time has not been tested on h mans p to now. (2016- 四川，阅读 D) 7. Yo r art skills are excellent and (admire), which leaves me a deep impression.(2016-天津，书面表达) 8. Some vol nteers hold the(believe) that they will be the heroes of h man beings if they s cceed. 9. I(apologize)to her for stepping on her foot, b t she didnt accept my (apologize). 10. People are not(permit) in witho t(permit). 答案 1 .agric lt ral 2.energetic 3 . arrival 4.indepen