专四词汇与语法.pdfVIP

【词汇语法训练】英语专业四级考试词 汇语法题训练二十二 1. He ___ so much work that he couldn ’t really do it efficiently. A put on B turned on C brought on D took on 2. The branches could hardly__ the weight of the fruit. A retain B sustain C maintain D remain 3. Our house is about a mile from the station and there are not many houses__. A in between B among them C far apart D from each other 4. That ’s a nice watch. I wish I__ one like it. A have B had C have had D can have 5. I am not used___ to like that. A to being spoken B to speak C being spoken D to speaking 答案： DBABA 1. 选 D。put on 穿上，装出……的样子，增加 Go and put on more clothes, otherwise you ’ll catch a cold. turn on 打开，攻击 Then you run in some water and turn on the current. Bring on 引起，求助于 The fine weather is bringing on the crops nicely. Take on 承担，从事 He is ready to take on heavy responsibilities. 2. 选 B。sustain 支撑，撑住 Will this light shelf sustain the weight of all these books? Retain 保持，保留 I hope you can always retain your youthful vitality. Maintain 维持，保持，继续 The improvement in his health is being maintained. Remain剩余，余留 Nothing remained of the house. 3. in between ，在中间，在两者之间 He is neither clever or silly, he ’s somewherein between. Among, 是介词，后必须跟宾语，“在……之中，在…… 之间”，指三个以上 That book is the best among modern novels. Far apart Tom and Mike are brothers but their birthdays are far apart. 相隔，相距 很远；一般做表语， 很少做状语 Tomand Mike are brothers but their birthdays are far apart. Eachother 相互，彼此 They sat for two hours without talking to each other. 4. wish 后跟宾语匆遽，从句使用过去完成时，表示对过去的虚拟；使用一般过 去时，是对现在的虚拟，使用 would (should)+v 表示一种委婉，比较客气的请 求，如 I wish we had been traveling yesterday whenthe weather was so fine. 或 I wish the sun were shinning at the moment. 或 I wish he would come tomorrow and w