中职拓展模块unit4倒装句.pptxVIP

;She is a nice girl. ;倒装类型;;*完全倒装：;1) 以here, there, now, then等副词或 out, in, up, down, away等表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首以示强调，句子要全部倒装，谓语动词常用come,go, be, lie,run,rush等 铃响了。 公车来了。; 表示地点的介词短语位于句首时。 ;2.但是，当主语为代词时，主谓并不倒装。 请比较：;注意 主语是人称代词时，则不需倒装。 Here he comes. Here it is.;那个男孩走开了。 Away went the boy. 小孩子冲了出来。 Out rushed the children. 他走开了。 她来了。;一座碉楼座落在山顶上。 A watchtower stands on the top of the hill. On the top of the hill stands a watchtower.;1、 In front of our house ____ with a history of 1000 years. A. does a tall tree stand B. stands a tall tree. C. a tall tree is standing D. a tall tree stands ;2. At the foot of the mountain ____________. (四川，28) A. a village lies B. lies a village C. does a village lie D. lying a village ;2. 完全倒装也适用于被动语态中;3、在直接引语全部或部分置于句首时， 引用动词和它的主语（名词）往往要倒装。 ;注意： 1)主语是代词时，倒装不倒装都可以。 “Where are you going?”asked he. (He asked.) 2)引用动词另有宾语时，即使主语是名词也不倒装。 “Why didn’t you join us!”Our monitor asked us. ;;;某些表语位于句首;4)表语为进行时态中的现在分词 Lying on the floor was a boy. Standing beside the desk was a teacher.;; ;1、so, nor, neither 在句首，重复前文的内容，且主语不一致，表示“也”或”也不“，要部分倒装。So用在肯定句中，neither和nor用在否定句中;So +be/助动词/情态动词+主语 某人也是如此 Nor/neither +be/助动词/情态动词+主语 某人也不是如此;１）如果后一个句子只是单纯的重复前面句子的意思，则不倒装.（…确实是） --It is hot today. --So it is. --He finished it on time. --So he did.;2. 他喜欢读书，我也是． He likes reading very much. So do I . ;3. 我从来没有去过广州大学，他也是． I have never been to Guangzhou University, neither/ nor has he. ;1. ---Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother? ---I don’t know, _______. A. nor don’t I care B. nor do I care C. I don’t care neither D. I don’t care also;(1) --I would never come to this restaurant again. The food is terrible. --______! Nor I am B. Neither would I C. Same with me D. So do I;2.由as引导的部分倒装句： １）当as作为比较意义时，即用于as + adj./ adv. + as结构中时，如果把第一个as省略掉，就形成部分倒装句。She charged the stairs, quick as a rabbit (ran).　 ;２）当 as引导让步状语时，和although, though一样，当用作“尽管”之义时，可以用于部分倒装句。