基于stm32的pm2.5采集器设计与实现.docxVIP

PAGE PAGE 4 摘 要 当今社会环境中，随着工业与科技的发展，各方面的测量技术已经相对成熟，同时环境中的污染反而越来越严重。因此，人们越来越重视对于自身的健康状况。环境中影响人类健康的因素非常多，而空气是能够影响人类健康的最为重要的因素之一。空气质量越来越受到人们的重视。之前中国对大气环境的监测的主要污染物是PM10，即比较大的颗粒物，但是PM2.5的颗粒由于更容易进行传播，且对人体健康有一定的危害，也已经受到人们关注。 本文介绍了一种基于stm32的pm2.5采集器。此款采集器使用STM32C8T6作为主控模块，传感器采用GP2Y1014AUOF粉尘传感器作为PM2.5的检测模块。显示部分采用了OLED液晶屏作为数据和信息显示模块。采用HC05蓝牙模块建立与后端通讯的连接。同时还有按键模块用来调整报警阈值，蜂鸣器模块提供报警功能。 关键词： PM2.5采集器；液晶显示；STM32C8T6；GP2Y1014AUOF ABSTRACT In todays social environment, with the development of industry and science and technology, measurement technology in all aspects has been relatively mature, while environmental pollution is becoming more and more serious. Therefore, people pay more and more attention to their own health. There are many factors affecting human health in the environment, and air is one of the most important factors affecting human health. More and more attention has been paid to air quality. Previously, PM10 was the main pollutant for monitoring the atmospheric environment in China, which is relatively large particles. However, PM2.5 particles have attracted peoples attention because they are easier to spread and have certain hazards to human health. This paper introduces a PM2.5 collector based on stm32. This collector uses STM32C8T6 as the main control module and GP2Y1014AUOF dust sensor as the detection module of PM2.5. The display part uses OLED LCD screen as data and information display module. HC05 Bluetooth module is used to establish the connection with the back-end communication. At the same time, the key module is used to adjust the alarm threshold, and the buzzer module provides the alarm function. Key words: PM2.5 collector; liquid crystal display; STM32C8T6; GP2Y1014AUOF 目录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \u 32599 1 绪论 1 30022 1.1 课题研究的背景 1 6004 1.2 课题的研究工作 1 18085 1.3 本项目主要的研究内容 2 21205 2 总体方案设计 3 4142 2.1 系统概述 3 25814 2.2 重要元件选型 3 26999 2.2.1 单片机的选择 3 6586 2.2.2 粉尘传感器的选择 4 15535 2.2.3 液晶屏的选择 4 11781 3 硬件系统设计 6 11031 3.1 硬件系统组成 6 24982 3.2