托福听力技巧分析.pptxVIP

托福听力 围绕：新托福考试听力部分介绍新托福考试题型问题及建议新托福考试听力部分介绍考试形式预读题目笔记题型PBT旧托福PaperYesNo? multiple choiceIBT新托福InternetNoYes新题型：多选题，重听题，表格配对题题量，时间文章类型题量题目数时间Conversation25/conversation2-3min/ conversation Lecture 46/lectureanswering: 20 min 30seconds/ question) Total634（17/section）60评分标准1. 当问题的分值是1分时，所有的项目都要回答正确，这一题才算是拿到了全部分值。2. 当问题的分值是2分时，比如，四选三的题目，必须全部答对才能得到所有分值；选对2个，可得到1个分值。3. 新托福听力以单选题为主，多选题和表格题为辅。CONVERSATION 文章思路框架raise the problem-analyze the problem - solve the problemLECTURE 文章思路框架beginning- way of teaching (content)-endingTPO1-19听力分类Conversation 场景分类论文/研究项目场景TPO 2 C1， TPO 4 C2， TPO5 C2， TPO6 C2， TPO9 C1，TPO12 C1TPO13 C1，TPO17 C1图书馆/书店场景TPO1 C1，TPO4 C1，TPO7 C2，TPO9 C2，TPO14 C1，专业讨论/课程内容讨论场景TPO1 C2，TPO8 C2，TPO10 C1，TPO15 C2，课外/校内活动场景TPO3 C2，TPO6 C1，TPO11 C2，TPO15 C1，报到/注册场景TPO3 C1，TPO5 C1，TPO8 C1，TPO18 C1选课/换课场景TPO2 C2，TPO11 C1，TPO14 C2，TPO16 C2 抱怨/反馈场景TPO12 C2，TPO16 C1，TPO19 C2，实验室场景TPO13 C2Lecture 具体分类新托福考试题型 GIST QUESTION 主旨目的题（100%）pay attention to the first sentence!（name）什么是主旨目的题？（what？）requires the listener to understand critical vocabulary phrases or facts from several points in a text and to interpret to identify the key points of the text. Questions that test understanding the gist may require you to generalize or synthesize information in what you hear.提问方式：What are the students mainly discussing? What is the main topic of the talk? What is the lecture mainly about?What is the talk mainly about?What is the main purpose of the lecture?What is the professor mainly discussing?What problem does the man have?What are the speakers mainly discussing?What is the main topic of the lecture?What is the lecture mainly about?What aspect of X does the professor mainly discuss?Why does the student visit the professor?Why does the student visit the registrar’s office?Why did the professor ask to see the student?Why does the professor explain X?文章的主旨：Pay attention to the name of this course.The listening passage will begin like this: “Listen to part of a lecture in anastronomy clas