专业英语6汽车车身.pptxVIP

汽车实用英语;Task Four Auto Body;1;Grasp the useful words and phrases windshield [‘wind?i:ld] n. 挡风玻璃 crash sensor碰撞传感器 passenger compartment乘客舱 Dashboard 仪表台 Steering wheel 转向轮;windshield [‘wind?i:ld] n. 挡风玻璃;The body and frame section of the automobile is the basic foundation of the vehicle. All other components and systems are attached to the body and frame. ;There are three basic types of vehicle construction: body-over-frame, monocoque [m?n?k?k] and space frame. Body-over-frame structure is commonly used in trucks and off-road vehicles; Monocoque structure is used in cars; Space frame structure is used in race cars and buses. ;body-over-frame 非承载式车身;Monocoque 承载式车身;Space frame 半承载式车身;Body-over-frame cars have separate body and chassis. All the power train components including the engine are found in the chassis and the body is fastened over it.;A unibody car does not use a separate frame, but it has a subframe that supports the engine, power train or front suspension. The parts that construct the body in white include body cover panel and body structure components. The body in white is composed of side panel, body floor and body roof components.;Part Ⅲ ReadingPassage One Auto body construction;In the space-frame construction, the suspension, engine, and body panels are attached to a skeletal space frame, and the body panels have little or no structural function. ;Part Ⅲ ReadingPassage One Auto body construction;Part Ⅲ ReadingPassage One Auto body construction;Part Ⅲ ReadingPassage One Auto body construction;Part Ⅲ ReadingPassage One Auto body construction;There are various methods of classifying vehicles. According to Euro NCAP, all the classes are Passenger car (including Supermini, Small Family Car, Large Family Car and Executive),MPV, Roadster, Off-road vehicle and Pick-up. ;Supermini微型车;Pick-up 皮卡;Euro Car Segment： A-segment mini cars, B-segment small cars, C-segment medium cars, D-segment large cars, E-segment executive cars, F-segment luxury cars,