大学英语(B)专项训练-阅读部分题型一(8).pptVIP

大学英语(B)专项训练-阅读部分题型一(8) * 正误判断文章(8) The French Revolution broke out in 1789. At the time France was in a crisis. The government was badly run and people’s lives were miserable. King Louis XIV tried to control the national parliament and raise more taxes. But his effort failed. He ordered his troops to Versailles. The people thought that Louis intended to put down the Revolution by force. On July 14, 1789, they stormed and took the Bastille, where political prisoners were kept. Ever since that day, July 14 has been the French National Day. Louis tried to flee the country in 1792, to get support from Austria and Prussia. However, he was caught and put in prison. In September 1792, the monarchy (君主制) was abolished. In the same year, Louis was executed (处决). A few months later his wife, Marie, also had her head cut off. The Revolution of France had frightened the other kings of Europe. Armies from Austria and Prussia began to march against France. The French raised republican armies to defend the nation. The Revolution went through a period of terror. Thousands of people lost their lives. In the end, power passed to Napoleon Bonaparte. 正误判断题目解析(8) 1. This passage is about the French Revolution. A. T B. F 【解析】主旨判断题。文章讲的全部都是法国大革命的事,故选T。 2. The national economy was developing rapidly in 1789. A. T B. F 【解析】细节判断题。文章第二句和第三句The government was badly run and people’s lives were miserable. 谈到形势不好,人民生活贫苦。故选F。 3. The political prisoners were kept in Prussia. A. T B. F 【解析】细节判断题。可以从文章第五行和第六行中找到答案, “On July 14,1789, they stormed and took the Bastille, where political prisoners were kept 而不是Prussia。故选F。 4. The underlined word abolished mean ended. A. T B. F 【解析】词汇推理题D根据文章内容，可以判断abolish在这里是“废除”的意思，故选T。 5. The effect of the Revolution was that the King tried to control the national parliament. A. T B. F 【解析】细节判断题。这里是国王想要控制议会，才导致了国王和议会的不和，人民的不满，才爆发了革命，因此国王想要控制议会是法国大革命的起因，而不是结果。故选F。 Thank you!