外研必修三module3知识点剖析.pptxVIP

A核心单词——巧布点，基石奠bury v．埋葬；掩埋；隐藏 bury ones head/face ________用手捂住头/脸bury _______in＝_________in埋头于……in hands oneselfbe buried with her head buried in ①She was sitting _____________________a newspaper.她坐着埋头看报纸。②The true facts ____________a secret government report.事实真相被掩藏于政府的一个秘密报告中。are buried in cause vt.引起；导致n.原因，起因；理由；事业；目标(2)_______________因果关系cause and effectcause and effect Theres no necessary ______________between income and happiness.收入和幸福之间不存在必然的因果关系。The child caused his parents a lot of trouble.=The child ________________________caused a lot of trouble to his parents.cause导致事情发生的原因，后接of短语。reason在逻辑推理上的原因，the reason for...the reason why...‘...的原因’excuse借口、理由，后常用介词forcauseLaziness is the ______ of our failure and we shouldnt try to find _______and now we have every _______ to work harder.He devotes all his time to the cause.(_____)excusereason事业It occur to sb to do sth某人想到干某事某人突然想起①A good idea _________________me all at once.突然间我想到了一个好主意。②________________I was out that day.＝I happened to be out that day.碰巧我那天外出了。occurred to/struck It happened that 3.occur vi.出现，发生happen事件发生的偶然性和不可预见性it happened＋that-从句happen to do sthoccur?“发生”时，可与happen互换。?“在脑海中出现某种想法”take place多指有计划、有目的地发生，如举办活动、发生变化等break out多指自然灾害、战争、疾病爆发①Two world wars ___________last century.②Great changes have ___________ in my hometown since then.③Yesterday a traffic accident _________ on this road，but luckily no one was injured.④It _________ to me that I had left my book at home.broke out taken place happenedoccurredstrike v．袭击；突然想到；敲钟，报时；打击；打动n.袭击；罢工打某人某处某人突然想到某事被……打动；迷恋①________________we could do it better.我一下子明白了我们如何可以做得更好。②The visitors ______________the beauty of the country.游客们被乡村美景打动了。were struck by It struck me how strike用力“击打”hit?“打中、击中”，击中对方的某一点；?表示“自然灾害袭击某个地方”可与strike互换；作名词，“成功而轰动一时的演出或人物beat连续用力击打。它还可用于在游戏、比赛、战争中击败对方，还可指心脏或脉搏的跳动knock指敲打并伴有响声，还有打倒，打翻之意struck/hitAn idea _________ him that his friend lived nearby when a stone____him on the head，so he went up to_______at the door with his heart