状语从句 专项练习(时状、条状) 含答案.docVIP

PAGE 1 PAGE 1 八年级状语从句语法专项练习 参看教材P124-125 一、时间状语专练 一 选择合适的词填空 When /while /as _________ he was a child he was always trying out new ideas. 　　 2. ___________ she came into my room, I was just reading a book. 　　 3. Were you writing _________ he teacher came in? 4. Sorry, I was out ________ you called me. 5. He was on the point of leaving ______someone knocked at the door　　6. I thought of it just __________ you opened your mouth. 7. I had hardly closed my eyes _______ someone knocked at the door. 8. ________ I got to the airport, the guests had left. 9. _________ he had finished his homework, he took a short rest.　 10. Why do you want a new job _______ you have got such a good one already?　 11. You shall borrow the book _____ I have finished reading it. 　　12. _______ the manager comes here for a visit next week, I’ll talk with him about this. 1-12题 when 　　　 when 从句的A事件，相当于另一个事件B发生的时间点。也就是说，when 从句的重点不在动作本身发生的状态，而只是把它作为一个时间点，所以when 多数情况下用的是一般过去时，则不用正在进行时。因为如果用正在进行时，它表示的就是一段时间而不是一个时间点了。根据这一点,我们可以理解：when 从句的动词大多是瞬时动词。  1. _________ my wife was reading the newspaper, I was watching TV.　　2. __________ Jim was mending his bike, Lin Tao came to see him.　　3. __________ they were talking, the bell rang. 4. You can’t do your homework _______ you’re watching TV. 　　5. _________ John was sitting biting his nails, I was working out a plan to get us home. 1-5题 while while 从句的侧重点在于描述动作正在发生的状态，它的意思是：当while 事件正在发生的时候，另一件事如何如何。所以，while 从句一般用的是正在进行时。而另一件事的状态没有硬性的要求，根据具体情况而定。　　 _________ the time went on，the weather got worse. 　　 2. The atmosphere gets thinner and thinner ______ the height increases.　 　3. __________ years go by，China is getting stronger and richer. as 表达的事件，往往只是主句动作发生的背景或条件时，as 只是一个次要的时间说明，不像while 从句有强调 while 动作本身的意思。因此，as 常常翻译成“随着……”之意。 1-3题 as 比较while,