状语从句 专项练习(时状、条状) 含答案.docVIP

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状语从句 专项练习(时状、条状) 含答案.doc

PAGE 1 PAGE 1 八年级状语从句语法专项练习 参看教材P124-125 一、时间状语专练 一 选择合适的词填空 When /while /as _________ he was a child he was always trying out new ideas.    2. ___________ she came into my room, I was just reading a book.    3. Were you writing _________ he teacher came in? 4. Sorry, I was out ________ you called me. 5. He was on the point of leaving ______someone knocked at the door   6. I thought of it just __________ you opened your mouth. 7. I had hardly closed my eyes _______ someone knocked at the door. 8. ________ I got to the airport, the guests had left. 9. _________ he had finished his homework, he took a short rest.   10. Why do you want a new job _______ you have got such a good one already?   11. You shall borrow the book _____ I have finished reading it.   12. _______ the manager comes here for a visit next week, I’ll talk with him about this. 1-12题 when     when 从句的A事件,相当于另一个事件B发生的时间点。也就是说,when 从句的重点不在动作本身发生的状态,而只是把它作为一个时间点,所以when 多数情况下用的是一般过去时,则不用正在进行时。因为如果用正在进行时,它表示的就是一段时间而不是一个时间点了。根据这一点,我们可以理解:when 从句的动词大多是瞬时动词。 1. _________ my wife was reading the newspaper, I was watching TV.   2. __________ Jim was mending his bike, Lin Tao came to see him.   3. __________ they were talking, the bell rang. 4. You can’t do your homework _______ you’re watching TV.   5. _________ John was sitting biting his nails, I was working out a plan to get us home. 1-5题 while while 从句的侧重点在于描述动作正在发生的状态,它的意思是:当while 事件正在发生的时候,另一件事如何如何。所以,while 从句一般用的是正在进行时。而另一件事的状态没有硬性的要求,根据具体情况而定。    _________ the time went on,the weather got worse.    2. The atmosphere gets thinner and thinner ______ the height increases.   3. __________ years go by,China is getting stronger and richer. as 表达的事件,往往只是主句动作发生的背景或条件时,as 只是一个次要的时间说明,不像while 从句有强调 while 动作本身的意思。因此,as 常常翻译成“随着……”之意。 1-3题 as 比较while,

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