英语常用时态分辨.docVIP

英语常用时态分辨： 时 态 结 构 要 求 典型时间状语 一般现在时态 动词原形 主语 + 动词第三人称 be动词 谓语动词有人称和数的变化 always, usually, sometimes, often, every day/week/month/year 等 一般过去时态 主语 + 动词的过去式 谓语动词没有人称和数的 变化 yesterday; in+过去的时间; ago; just now; last (night, week, month, year) 等 一般将来时态 主语 + will do be going to do 动词原形前有将来时态的 标志，且不能丢。 tomorrow, next week/month/year; in +将来的时间 等 现在进行时态 主语 + be +doing 1. 有人称和数的变化 2. be +doing两者缺一不可 now, look, listen, at the moment, right now等 现在完成时态 主语+have/has+动词的 过去分词 1. 谓语动词有人称和数的 变化; 2. have/has 和动词的过去分词两者缺一不可 already, just, yet, ever, never, since（接时间点）, for(接一段时间)， 现在完成时态练习 一、用所给动词的正确形式填空; 1. —— they ( take ) a lot of photos of you? —— No, not yet. 2. She ( not meet ) me for a long time. 3. —— How long you ( be ) in London ? 4. I already ( see ) the film, I ( see ) it last week. 5. His father ( go ) to New York on business. 6. We ________________( study ) in Little Star English since two years ago. 7. They _________ (study) English for a long time. 8. The children _________ (enjoy) themselves in the party last Sunday morning.. 9. My father ___________ (read) the novel twice. 10. —— The door is open. Who ______ (open) it? Do you know? —— Sorry, I don’t know. 11. —— She ______________(buy) a Hello Kitty for you , hasn’t she? —— Yes, she _______. She __________(buy) it in Shanghai last summer. 12. —— Are you sure you_______________(lose) your dictionary? —— Yes, I _______________(look) for it everywhere , but I still can’t find it. 三、句型转换： 1. I have fed the fish . （改为疑问句） 2. She has been to Beijing. （改为疑问句并作否定回答） 3. My brother has visited a toy museum. （改为否定句） 4. Uncle Tom has been here for five days. （对画线部分提问）