Module 7 Great booksUnit 3Language in use公开课优质获奖课件.pptxVIP

教学课件 英语 九年级上册 外研版Module 7 Great booksUnit 3 Language in useLead inLanguage practiceTheir works are still read by many people today.Were still influenced by Confucius’s ideas.It is still read and loved by people all over the world.Grammarthe Passive Voice 被动语态 英语动词有两种语态：主动语态 (the Active Voice)被动语态(the Passive Voice)主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。We plant the tree.B. 被动语态表示主语是动作的接受者。The tree is planted by us.Active voice and Passive voice动作执行者动作动作接受者S O.V.Many people speak English. English is spoken by many people. 动作接受者动作动作执行者被动语态的构成amisare+及物动词的过去分词+(by+动作执行者）主语+动作接受者动作执行者动作一般现在时的被动语态This sweater is used for keeping warm.You are wanted on the phone.The Great Wall is visited by many foreigners every year.am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词被动语态的句型总结如下：肯定句: 主语+be+过去分词+(by--)否定句: 主语+be not+过去分词+(by--)一般疑问句:Be+主语+过去分词+(by-)?特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+be+主语+过去分词+(by-)?下面我们来看一些具体的例子：1. --Is the boy called Jack? --Yes, he is./ No, he isn’t.2. The baby is not looked after by his father.3. --What languages are spoken in Canada? --French and English.被动语态的用法那么，什么时候试用被动语态呢？一般来说，被动语态用于一下几种情况：1）要表达 “被...”、 “受...”、 “遭...”、 “让...”之类的语义。如：教师很受人尊敬。Teachers are well respected.这孩子很招人喜爱。The child is well loved by people.2）强调动作接受者。如：他远近闻名。He is known far and wide.3）不知道或者没有必要之处动作的执行者。如：房子每天有人打扫。The room is cleaned every day.1.Now choose the correct form of the words in the box to complete the sentences.grow/isn’t grown influence/are influencedpunish/is punished respect/are respected1 Tom ___________ for fighting.2 They _________ Tom for fighting.is punishedpunish3 Confucius’ thoughts _________ people in the world.4 People in the world ____________ by Confucius’ thoughts.5 Farmers _______rice in spring.6 Rice ___________ in winter in the north.influenceare influencedgrowisn’t growngive influence read write readMillions of people ____ Mark Twain’s stories. Mark Twain’s stories _______ by millions of people.2. Confucius still _________ people around the world. People around the world ___ still _________ by Confucius.3. A f