非谓语不定式公开课.pptxVIP

(非谓语的时态和语态)非谓语动词形式不定式一般式：to do/to be done进行式：to be doing完成式：to have done/to have been done否定式：不定式to前加not不定式试比较下列句子I began to look at hunting differently in November 1989.to do I happened to be walking in the forest when a deer hunter shot me in the leg.to be doingI was sorry to have killed so many animals.to have done动词不定式的时态(1)动词不定式与谓语动作同时发生或不定式后发生，动词不定式用一般时态。 They invited us to go there next week. I have a lot of work to do.动词不定式先于谓语动作发生，动词不定式用完成时态。 He’s said to have been to America for 8years. I’m sorry not to have come on Wednesday.动词不定式的时态(2)谓语动作发生时，不定式动作正在进行，动词不定式用进行时态。 They’re said t