c279-88中文版-抗化学腐蚀砌块的标准规范.docVIP

C 279 PAGE 154 Designation: C 279 - 88 (Reapproved 1995) ε1 编号：C 279-88(1995年重新审批) ε1 PAGE 153 Standard Specification for Chemical-Resistant Masonry Units This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee C-15 on Manufactured Masonry Units and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee C15.09 on Chemical-Resistant Units.本规范由ASTM This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee C-15 on Manufactured Masonry Units and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee C15.09 on Chemical-Resistant Units.本规范由ASTM委员会C-15制造砌块委员会管辖，并由C15.09抗化学腐蚀砌块分委会直接负责。Current edition approved June 13, 1988. Published August 1988. Originally published as C 279 - 51. Last previous edition C 279 - 79.现行版本于1988年6月13日批准，并于1988年8月出版。最初版本编号为C279-51，上一版本编号为C279-79 This standard is issued under the fixed designation C 279; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A superscript epsilon (ε) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.本标准以固定编号C 279刊发；紧随编号后的数字表示最初采用的年份，或者是修订版的最后修订年份。圆括号中的数字表示最新重新批准的年份。上标(ε)表示自上一修订版或重新批准后的编辑性修改。 ε1 Note—Keywords were added editorially in June 1995.ε1注——关键词增加编辑在1995年6月版内。 1. Scope 适用范围 This specification covers solid, kiln fired brick and tile made from clay, shale, or mixtures thereof, suitable for indoor and outdoor use in masonry construction subjected to chemical environments.本规范包含由粘土、页岩或其中的混合物制造、经受化学环境适合砌筑结构中内外用的实心干燥耐火砖和瓦。 The physical and chemical properties of brick and tile differ from supplier to supplier, mainly because their composition is determined by the source of raw materials. Regardless of the differences, brick and tile are considered to be of three types as follows:砖和瓦的物理和化学特性因供应商不同而不同，主要由于其成分由原材料的来源测定。不管差异性如何，砖和瓦应认为有以下三种类型： Type I—For use where low absorption and high acid resistance are not major factors.I类——在低吸水率和高耐酸性不