网络工程师计算机专业英语(四)模拟试卷.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 1 [模拟] 网络工程师计算机专业英语(四) 选择题 Traditional IP packet forwarding analyzes the ______ IP address contained in the network layer header of each packet as the packet travels from its source to its final destination. A router analyzes the destination IP address independently at each hop in the network. Dynamic ______ protocols or static configuration builds the database needed to analyze the destination IP address (the routing table). The process of implementing traditional IP routing also is called hop-by-hop destination-based ______ routing. Although successful, and obviously widely deployed, certain restrictions, which have been realized for some time, exist for this method of packet forwarding that diminish its ______. New techniques are therefore required to address and expand the functionality of an IP-based network infrastructure. This first chapter concentrate on identifying these restrictions and presents a new architecture, known as multipleprotocol ______ switching, that provides solutions to some of these restrictions. 第1题： A.datagram B.destination C.connection D.service 参考答案：B 第2题： A.routing B.forwarding C.transmission D.management 参考答案：A 第3题： A.anycast B.multicast C.broadcast D.unicast 参考答案：D 第4题： A.reliability B.flexibility C.stability D.capability 参考答案：B 第5题： A.const B.cast C.mark D.label 参考答案：D The de facto standard application program interface ______ for TCP/IP applications is the sockets interface. Although this API was developed for ______ in the early 1980s. it has also been implemented on a wide variety of non-Unix systems. TCP/IP ______ written using the sockets API have in the past enjoyed a high degree of portability and we would like the same ______ with IPv6 applications. But changes are required to the sockets API to support IPv6 and this memo describes these changes. These include a new socket address structure to carry IPv6 ______, new address conversion functions, and some new socket options. These extensi