2020版高考英语（译林版）大一轮复习课件：模块八 Unit 3　The world of colours and light.pptxVIP

Unit 3　The world of colours and light--高频词汇难点句型1.calculate vt.vi.计算;推测[高考佳句] Having created nine such ice reserves,Norphel calculates that he has stored about 200,000m3 of water.(2017·江苏卷,阅读理解)Norphel建了9个这样的冰窖,自己估计储存了20万立方的水。(1)calculate that/wh-clause计算……;预测……It is calculated that...据估算……calculate on sth.指望;预料(2)calculation n.计算calculator n.计算器,计算者--高频词汇难点句型用calculate的适当形式填空?①Mothers’ devotion to children can hardly be calculated.?②By his calculation,it could save airlines hundreds of millions of dollars a year.完成句子?③It was calculated that(据计算) there were more than 3 billion passenger pigeons.?--高频词汇难点句型2.commit vt.vi.全心全意投入;犯罪,犯错;承诺,保证[经典例句] Signing this form commits you to buying the goods.你签此表格后就一定要买这批货。(1)commit murder/suicide谋杀/自杀commit an error做错事commit crime犯罪be committed to prison被关进监狱commit oneself to(doing)sth.保证做某事,致力于做某事be committed to doing sth.致力于做某事(2)commitment n.承诺;奉献make a commitment to sb.向某人承诺--高频词汇难点句型单句填空?①On balance,I think I would rather not commit myself to going(go)with you.②We made a commitment(commit)to keep working together.③The government committed 　itself　 to reducing taxes.?④A robbery was committed(commit)near here last night.?⑤If you are serious about our relationship,you should make a commitment.⑥Nevertheless,we must not 　commit　(commit)the mistake of analyzing progress only from one point of view.?--高频词汇难点句型3.reward n.报酬,回报,奖励　vt.奖励,给以报酬[高考佳句]The baby birds that most closely imitated their mom’s voice were rewarded with the most food.(2017·江苏卷,阅读理解)模仿妈妈嗓音最接近的小鸟被奖励最多的食物。(1)give/offer a reward to sb.for sth.因某事给某人报酬(或赏金)in reward (for)作为(对……的)报答(2)reward sb.for (doing) sth.因(做)某事报答某人reward sb.with sth.用某物报答某人(3)rewarding adj.有益的;值得的;有报酬的--高频词汇难点句型单句填空?①Traveling along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding (reward) experience.(2018·北京卷,单项填空)②The police are offering a big reward for information about the robbery.③They rewarded the winners with fruits and flowers.④The students have been working hard on their lessons and the