句子练习帮助.docVIP

简单句 只有一套主谓结构的句子，但可以存在并列主语或并列谓语。（五大基本句型：主＋谓、主＋系＋表、主＋谓＋宾、主＋谓＋间宾＋直宾、主＋谓＋宾＋宾补） ①Things change.②She became a lawyer. ?并列复合句 ?含有两套或者更多相互并列的主谓结构的句子。 ①Water has weight; air has weight too, but it is very light.②Heat is energy, so is electricity. ?主从复合句 ?含有两套或更多的主谓结构，其中有一个是主要的主谓结构，其他主谓结构从属于它并且担任起句子成分。 ①They believe that the computer will finally take the place of human beings.②He asked me where he could get such medicine. 主句 ?句子的主体,能单独使用或出现的句子 。 ①They believe that the computer will finally take the place of human beings.②He asked me where he could get such medicine. ?主语从句 ?在复合句中充当主语成分的句子。 ①It is certain that he will win the match.② What caused the accident remains unknown. 宾语从句 ?在句子中起宾语作用的从句。 ①He told us that they would help us through the whole work.②We are talking about whether we admit students into our club. 表语从句 ?在句子中起表语作用的从句。 ①He has become what he wanted to be ten years ago. ②The question is when he can arrive at the hotel. ?定语从句 ?在句中做定语，修饰一个名词或代词的从句。 ①They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down.②The school that he once studied in is very famous. ?状语从句 ?句子用作状语时，起副词作用的句子。它可以修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语或整个句子。根据其作用可分为时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、结果、让步、方式和比较等从句。 ①Sometimes we teach our children the way our parents have taught us. ②No matter how hard he tried, she could not change her mind. ?同位语从句 ?在复合句中充当同位语的名词性从句。 ①But now the question comes to their minds, “Did she die young because she was a clone?”②The girls were surprised at the fact that ocean ships can sail up the Great lakes. 并列句 ?组成并列复合句的简单句。 ①I like action movies but I dont like thrillers. ②Take the chance,or else you will regret it. ?简单句 ?只有一套主谓结构的句子，但可以存在并列主语或并列谓语。（五大基本句型：主＋谓、主＋系＋表、主＋谓＋宾、主＋谓＋间宾＋直宾、主＋谓＋宾＋宾补） ①Things change. ②She became a lawyer. 主语 句子陈述的对象，说明是谁或什么，或执行句子的行为或动作的主体。 ①My school is not far from my house. ②To do such a job needs more knowledge. ?谓语 ?对主语动作或状态的陈述或说明,指出“做什么”、“是什么”或“怎么样”。 ①It is used by travelers and business people all over the world.②I made your birthday c