初中英语动词时态总复习讲练结合.docVIP

时态简明表及习题训练 PAGE PAGE 1 动词的八种时态简明一览表 时态 类别 一般现在时 现在进行时 一般过去时 过去进行时 一般将来时 现在完成 进行时 现在完成时 过去完成时 概 念 表示经常发生的或习惯性的动作或目前的状态。 表示现在正在发生或正在进行的动作。 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。 表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作。 表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作或状态。 表示从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作，并且(有可能)还将持续下去。 表示（1）过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或后果；（2）从过去某一时间开始并一直持续到现在的动作或状态。 表示在过去某一时刻或动作之前就已经发生或完成了的动作或状态。即“过去的过去”。 构成形式 以动词原形构成。但当主语为第三人称单数时，一般在动词原形后加-s或-es。(be除外) am / is / are +现在分词 动词用过去式。 was/ were +现在分词 1.will +动词原形 2.be going to +动词原形/地点 3. am/is/are +现在分词 助动词have/has been +现在分词 助动词have/has +过去分词 助动词had +过去分词 常见 标志性 词语 often usually always sometimes hardly ever never every day on Sundays now look listen ago, yesterday, last weekend/ night/week/month/year/Sunday/ summer, in2008,just now, at that time, that day, in those days at that time/moment; just then; this time yesterday //last night/Sunday/week; at+点钟+yesterday/last night; from+点钟+to+点钟+yesterday when sb. did sth., …. (when引导的时间状语从句是过去时,主句使用过去进行时) tomorrow, next week, from now on, in the future, in +一段时间, some day for + 一段时间 since +过去的时间点 since + 从句 (一般过去时) since + 时间段 + ago 同左列。 already, yet, ever, never, just, before, lately, recently, so far in the past/last few years, these few years, these days/weeks/months /years, up to now, till now by + 过去的时间点, by the end of + 过去的时间点, before/after+过 去的时间点, till then 单项选择题 46.【2013河北】33. We have no more vegetables in the fridge. I_ and buy some. A. go B. went C. will go D. was going 47.【2013广西玉林】27. — Dave, we will leave in 10 minutes. Are you ready? No, I ______ our guide book and towels yet. A. dont pack B. didnt pack C. have packed D. havent packed 48.【2013广东梅州】37.—Mr. Li ______ to Mary carefully when I entered the classroom this morning. —He is very patient ______ he is young. A. talking; but B. was talking; though C. talks; though D. talked; however 49.【2013 甘肃白银】60. Every student who _______ in the same group takes part in his birthday party