having-done-状语学习资料.pptVIP

After I had worked hard all day, I went to bed early. Having worked hard all day, I went to bed early. Ing for as adverbial from the text: Having collected and evaluated the information, I help other scientists to predict where lava from the Volcano will flow next. 2. Having worked hard all day, I went to bed early. 3. Having experienced quite a few earthquakes in Hawaii already, I didn’t take much notice. 4. Having earlier collected special clothes from the observatory, we put them on before we went any closer. 5. Having studied volcanoes now for many years, I am Still amazed at their beauty as well as their potential To cause great damage. Looking carefully at the ground, I made my way to the edge of the crater. Having experienced quite a few earthquakes in Hawaii already, I didn’t take much notice. The –ing form used as an adverbial Having + past participle (the perfect -ing form) referring to an action that took place before the time expressed by main verb Using language: 动词-ing（现在分词） 作状语 V-ing 作状语时表示的动作是主语动作的一部分，与谓语表示的动作或状态时同时或几乎同时发生的，或是先于谓语动词发生，它的逻辑主语与句子的主语一致。V-ing 作状语常表示时间、条件、原因、方式、伴随、让步、结果，多用逗号跟句子其他成分隔开。 I was feeling tired. I went to bed early. I worked hard all day. I went to bed early. Feeling tired, I went to bed early. Having worked hard all day, I went to bed early. 作时间状语 Walking along the street, I met Mary. =While I was walking along the street,I met Mary . Hearing the news,they all jumped with joy. 作原因状语 Being tired, I stopped to take a rest. =Because I was tired, I stopped to take a rest. Not knowing her address, we couldn’t get in touch with her. 作条件状语 Turning to the left, you will find the school. =If you turn the left, you will find the school. If you work hard, youll succeed. =Working hard, youll succeed. 作让步状语 Knowing where I live, he never comes to see me. =Though he knows where I live, he never comes to see me. 作伴随状语 1. I stood there, waiting for her. = I stood there, and waited for her. 2. The ch