不同阳极材料微生物燃料电池产电性能研究汇总.pdfVIP

论文题目： 不同阳极材料的微生物燃料电池产电 性能研究 学 院： 年 级： 专 业： 名： 学 号： 指导教师： 摘要 微生物燃料电池是一项新工艺，在节能减排上有广阔的发展前景。微生物燃料电池 MFC ）是利用阳极产电微生物为催化剂降解有机物直接将化学能转化为电能的装置。 在 MFC 系统中，阴阳极的电极材料是影响产电性能的核心要素之一。本课题介绍了 MFC 中阳极材料的相关研究进展，分析了不同阳极材料表面的产电微生物、产电过程、 产电机理和产电能力的区别，为 MFC 阳极材料优化、产电微生物的富集、MFC 构型改 造等组合提供思路，着重讨论了不同阳极材料对微生物燃料电池的产电性能的影响，从 中筛选出产电效率高的阳极材料，推动微生物燃料电池相关研究的发展。 关键词 微生物燃料电池；产电微生物；阳极材料；产电性能 Abstract Microbial fuel cell is a new technology in energy saving and emission reduction, and it has broad prospects for development. Microbial fuel cell (MFC) is the uses of anodic microbial catalyst degradation of organic matter directly convert chemical energy into electrical energy device. In the MFC system, anode and cathode electrode material is one of the core elements of the electricity production performance. This paper introduces the MFC anode material in the related research progress, to analyze different anode material on the surface of the electricigens, electricity production process, electricity generation and electricity generation capacity difference, as MFC anode materials optimization, microbial enrichment, MFC configuration transformation and the combination of ideas, discussed the different anode materials on microbial fuel cell power generation performance influence, from the screening report of production of high efficiency of anode materials, to promote the development of related research in microbial fuel cell. Key words Microbial fuel cell; Electrogenesis microorganism; Anode materials ; Electricity production performance I