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JournalofMathematicalResearchExposition
Vol.18,No.3,329-334,August1998
IterativeConstructionofSolutionstoNonlinearEquations
ofStronglyAccretiveOperatorsinBanachSpaces3
ZengLuchuan
(Inst.ofMath.,FudanUniversity,Shanhai200433)
(Dept.ofMath.,ShanghaiNormalUniversity,Shanghai200234)
Abstract Inthispaper,weinvestigatetheIshikawaiterationprocessinap-uniformlysmoothBanachspaceX.MotivatedbyDeng[6]andTanandXu[8],weprovethattheIshikawaiterationprocessconvergesstronglytotheuniquesolutionoftheequationTx=fwhenTisaLipschitzianandstronglyaccretiveoperatorfromXtoX,ortotheuniquefixedpointofTwhenTisaLipschitzianandstrictlypseudocontractivemappingfromaboundedclosedconvexsubsetCofXintoitself.OurresultsimproveandextendTheorem4.1and4.2ofTanandXu[8]byremovingtherestrion
limβn=0orlimαn=limβn=0n→∞n→∞n→∞
intheirtheorems.ThesealsoextendTheorems1and2ofDeng[6]tothep-uniformlysmoothBanachspacesetting.
Keywords stronglyaccretive,strictlypseudocontractive,p-uniformlysmoothBanachspace.
Classification AMS(1991)47H15,47H05/CCLO177.2
1.Introductionandpreliminaries
LetTbeanonlinearoperatorwithdomainD(T)andrangeR(T)inarealBanachspace.Tissaidtobeaccretive[2]iftheinequality
‖x-y‖≤‖x-y+r(Tx-Ty)‖
monotone[3].IfXisaHilbertspacethentheaccretivecondition(1)reducesto(1)holdsforeachxandyinD(T)andforallrΕ0.If(1)holdsonlyforsomer0,Tissaidtobe
〈Tx-Ty,x-y〉≥0
3(2)ReceivedMay28,1994.ProjectsupportedbytheScienceandTechnologyDevelopmentFundationofShanghaiHigherLearning.
—3
29—
? 1995-2005 Tsinghua Tongfang Optical Disc Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
forallx,yinX.Tisaccretiveifandonlyifforanyx,y∈D(T),thereexistsj∈J(x-y)suchthat〈Tx-Ty,j〉≥0,where
J(x)={x33232∈X3〈:x,x〉=‖x‖=‖x‖}, x∈X,(3)
isthenormalizeddualitymappingofXand〈?,?〉denotesthedualitypairingbetweenXandX3.TheaccretiveoperatorswereintroducedindependentlybyBrowder[2]andKato[3]in1967.
LetCbeanonemptysubsetofarealBanachspaceX.AmappingT:C→Xissaidtobestronglyaccretiveifforeachx,yinCthereisj∈J(x-y)suchthat
2〈Tx-Ty,j〉≥k‖x-y‖(4)
forsomerealconstantk0.Withoutlossofgeneral
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