comsol模拟电机旋转-磁场.pdf

COMSOL Blog Search Blog  How to Model Rotating Machinery in 3 D Andrea Ferrario | April 30, 2015 Elect rical machines are an important pillar in modern indust rial society. Among t he different types of elect rical machines, rotating machines such as generators and motors take up a cent ral role. The Rotating Machinery, Magnetic physics interface in COMSOL Multiphysics is designed specifically for modeling t hese systems. Follow along as we explore how to model rotating machinery and detail best practices for working w it h t his feat ure. T he Geometry of a Rotating Machine In any rotating magnetic machine, t here are two parts: t he stator and t he rotor, separated by an air gap enabling t he rotor’s rotation. The Rotating Machinery, Magnetic interface uses t he moving mesh approach to model t his rotation, as t he finite element met hod does not support rotations. Geometry of a DC commutated motor that includes two permanent magnets and a rotating winding. The machine’s geomet ry is cut (usually along t he air gap) into two parts: one containing t he stator, and one containing t he rotor. The two parts are t hen meshed separately. During simulation, t he part containing t he stator remains stationary w hile t he part containing t he rotor moves. The two parts w it h t he corresponding meshes are always in contact at t he cut boundary. The geometry must include the air region between the magnets. Red represents a possible choice for the cut boundary. By default, t he last step in a geomet ry sequence is to finalize by forming a union, uniting all of t he geomet rical obj ects and meshing t hem as a single obj ect. To mesh t he two parts separately, t he obj ects must be f