STATCOM 原理介绍 动态无功补偿原理介绍.pdfVIP

STATCOM (Static Synchronous Compensator) It is a device connected in derivation, basically composed of a coupling transformer, that serves of link between the electrical power system (EPS) and the voltage synchronous controller (VSC), that generates the voltage wave comparing it to the one of the electric system to realize the exchange of reactive power. The control system of the STATCOM adjusts at each moment the inverse voltage so that the current injected Donsión In the network is in cuadrature to the network voltage, in these conditions P=0 and Q=0. In its most general way, the STATCOM can be modeled as a regulated voltage source Vi connected to a voltage bar Vs through a transformer. 24/08/2007 STATCOM (Static Synchronous Compensator) Donsión STATCOM - A VSC interfaced in shunt to a transmission line The STATic COMpensator (STATCOM) uses a VSC interfaced in shunt to a transmission line. In most cases the DC voltage support for the VSC will be provided by the DC capacitor of relatively small energy storage capability - hence, in steady state operation, active power exchanged with the line has to be maintained at zero, as shown symbolically in the Figure. 24/08/2007 STATCOM (Static Synchronous Compensator) Donsión STATCOM - A VSC interfaced in shunt to a transmission line With the active power constraint imposed, the control of the STATCOM is reduced to one degree of freedom, which is