Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors知识讲解 话题语言应用——考古与历史（2020年整理）.pdfVIP

学海无涯 话题语言应用——考古与历史 编稿：牛新阁 审稿：王春霞 语言积累 交际用语 1．特征 It looks like... 它看起来像 It could be because... 可能是因为 How large do you think it is? 你认为它有多大？ Is there any ... on the ...? 在有什么吗？ It may be used as / for... 它可能被用作/用来 Is it in good ／poor condition? 它状态良好/不好吗？ It could be made from... 它可能是由制成的。 What do you think it is? 你认为它是什么？ 2 ．建议 I think that we should... because... 我想我们应该，因为 What if ...? 如果，我们怎么办呢？ If... ，then maybe we ought to... 如果，那时也许我们应该 Perhaps we should / could... 也许我们应该/可以 It seems likely / unlikely that... 似乎是可能的/不太可能的。 I suggest we... 我建议我们 We must ask for help from... 我们必须向求助。 3 ．假定 It is reasonable to assume that... 假设是合理的。 Our evidence suggests that... 我们掌握的证据表明 It seems that 似乎 Perhaps there was... 也许有 We think that 我们认为 It suggests that... 情况表明 话题语句 （1） Words for archaeology 有关考古的词汇 1. excavate 挖掘 collect 收集 identify and analyze 识别分析 2. clay lamp 粘土灯 Chinese chimes 编钟 stone/ jade axe 石/玉斧 Terra-Cotta Warriors 兵马俑 pottery 陶器 bone needle 骨针 stone tools 石制工具（石器） stoneware 粗陶，石器，缸瓷 a death mask of an Egyptian Pharaoh 埃及法老死亡面具 3. hunt animals 猎兽 catch fish 捕鱼 rub stones for fires 击燧石取火 cut fat and meat from bones 剔骨取肉 collect nuts and fruits 收集坚果和水果 学海无涯 trade with people who have seashells 与有贝壳的人交易 4. primitive people 原始人 skull 颅骨 layers of ash 积灰 有关句子： Archaeologists study early people by examining the objects they used. 考古学家研究早期人类用过的物品来研究他们。 Being an arch