英文写作的绝招,让老师刮目相看(不需财富点).doc

英文写作的绝招,让老师刮目相看(不需财富点) ★清华大学★英语系测试：为中小学生英语量身定做. 官方网站：/ 清华大学英语教授研究组提供 英文写作的一些普通用词可以进行有效替换，达到更为有效地高级表达。所谓降龙十八掌，就是把日常写作最为简单的18个普通用词进行有效升华，使你的文章更为地道、不同。 1.can, may　　it is likely/possible to do/that 2. should　　ought to; be suppose to do; it is necessary/ imperative/ highly expected that sth be done 3. important　　critical, crucial, vital, significant 4. very　　extremely, exceedingly 5. many　　a great/vast number of+pl; a great deal of+u;a vast amount of+u; the majority of 6. more and more　　increasing(ly) 7. so　　consequently; therefore 8. besides　　moreover; furthermore; in addition 9. people　　the human race; humanity; man; hunmankind; homo sapiens；individuals 10. think　　argue; hold; maintain; in my opinion/view; as far as I am concerned 11. have　　there be 12.nowadays　　at present; currently; in contemporary society; in this day and age;?? in present-day society 13. and　　as well as 14. need　　require; call for; necessitate 15. improve　　boost; enhance 16. protect　　preserve 17. but　　however; on the other hand 18. for example　　for instance; take/consider for example; a case in point is that 高考英语语法专题讲解-虚拟语气 1 虚拟条件句： 1.1 与现在事实不一致，其句型为： If +主语＋did，主语＋should（could, would, 或might）＋do. 如： If I were you, I would study hard. （可倒装） If it rained, I would not be here now. 1.2 与过去事实不一致，句型为： If +主语＋had＋done，主语＋should（could, would, 或might）＋have＋done. 如： If the doctor had come last night, the boy would have been saved. （可倒装） 比较这一句： If the doctor had come last night, the boy would be saved. -（混合虚拟:要求根据语境判断！） 1.3 将来事实不一致，句型为： ＋do，主语＋should（could ，would, 或might）＋do. 如： If it should rain tomorrow, we would stay at home.（可倒装） If I were to go to the moon one day, I could see it with my own eyes.（可倒装） If you missed the film to night, you would feel sorry.（混合虚拟） P.S: 1、If条件句中绝对不可出现“would”。 2、根据句中的时间状语，有时可能出现“混合虚拟”的情况，即主句可能是现在的情况，条件句也许是发生在过去的情况，但都是遵守上述句型。 1.4 虚拟倒装：在条件句中如果出现were, had, should可省去if，将主语与这些词倒装，例如： Had the doctor come last night, the boy would have saved.