河南师范大学大学生体育消费现状的调查研究16.09.docxVIP

PAGE PAGE 7 河南师范大学大学生体育消费现状的调查研究 摘 要 本文采用文献资料法、问卷调查法、数理统计法对河南师范大学的学生进行了体育消费现状的调查，旨在了解大学生在体育消费方面的现状和影响因素，为高校制定相关体育课程和增设运动设备提供依据。通过调查研究得出以下结论：（1）大学生的体育消费结构目前还是以实物型消费支出为主，其次是信息型体育消费，其他种类的较少。(2)大学生的体育消费动机因人而异，但是总体上，消费动因是积极的，健康的，阳光的。(3)大学生的体育消费理念基本是正确的，绝大多数都能够正确认识参与体育运动的好处。(4)影响大学生进行体育消费的原因多种多样，其中以经济因素为主，其次是因为缺少空闲时间。(5)体育专业的学生的体育消费水平相较于非体育专业相对较高。 关键词 河南师范大学；大学生；体育消费；现状；影响因素 Research on the Present Situation of College Students’ Sports Consumption in Henan Normal University Abstract This article conducted a survey of the current situation of sports consumption, by using the literature material method, questionnaire survey method and mathematical statistics method, to students of the Henan Normal University. The aim of this survey is to know about the status and influencing factors of college students in sports consumption and provide the basis for colleges and Universities to formulate relevant sports curriculum and the creation of sports equipment. Through the research we draw the following conclusions: (1) The sports consumption structure of college students is still mainly material object expense, the second is an informational sports consumption, other types of less. (2)The sports consumption motivation of college students varies from person to person, but in general, their consumer motivation is a positive, healthy and energetic. (3)The sports consumption idea of college students is basically correct, most of them are able to correctly understand the benefits of sports participation. (4)A variety of factors affect college students’ sports consumption, especially the economic factors, followed by the lack of leisure time. (5)The sports consumption level of sports professional students is higher than that of non-professional sports. Key Words Henan Normal University；Undergraduates；Sports Consumption；Current Situation；Influence Factor 前 言 新世纪以来，伴随着现代化的进程，我国人民的生活水平越来越高，人们的日常生活方式、休闲娱乐方式以及消费价值观都有了很大的改变，人们不再只是满足于一日三餐，吃饱穿暖，也不再是单一地只购买生活中维持生计的必需品[1]。大家越来越多地重视身心的