自动控制专业英语 Unit Five Safety First.pptVIP

3．只用 who 的情况。 （1）先行词为 those 且指人时。例如： Those who break the law will be punished. 违法的那些人会受到惩罚。 （2）先行词为表人的不定代词 one, anyone, nobody, anybody 等时。 例如： Anyone who breaks the law will be punished. 任何违法的人都会受到惩罚。 （3）There be 句型中的先行词指人时。例如 : There’s a man outside who wants to see you. 外面有人想见你。 （4）在分隔定语从句中，若先行词表人时，为避免混淆，用 who。例如： He’s the only person in our office who has been invited to the dinner party. 他是我们办公室唯一被邀请参加晚宴的人。 4. whose 引导的定语从句能与 of which 或 of whom 结构互换。例如： I saw a house whose windows all face south. 我看见一座窗户朝南的房子。（此句中的whose windows 可换成 the windows of which 或 of which the windows） 5．as 引导的定语从句。 （1）先行词前有 such 修饰时。例如： There’s no such place as you dream of in the world. 世界上没有像你梦中一样的地方。 （2）先行词前有 the same 修饰时。例如： This is the same watch as I lost three days ago. 这块表和我三天前丢的那块相似。 但当关系词和先行词指同一事物时，应用 that 来引导。例如： This is the same watch that I lost three days ago. 这就是我三天前丢的那块表。 （3）当译为“正如”时。应用 as 来引导非限定性定语从句。例如： As we all know, Taiwan is part of China. 众所周知，台湾是中国不可分割的一部分。 6．介词短语不能拆开，即介词不能提前。 Is this the book for which you are looking?（此句错误，词组不能拆开 ) 应改为：Is this the book you are looking for? 这是你正在找的那本书吗？ 7. 定语从句特例。 当 way 作先行词时，有三种方法。即 in which /that /×（不填）。例如： I don’t like the way in which/that/× he speaks. 我不喜欢他说话的那种方式。 Tom is one of the students who are good at English. 汤姆是擅长英语的学生之一。 Tom is the only one of the students who is good at English. 汤姆是唯一擅长英语的学生。 注意：当先行词前有 one of 修饰时，定语从句的谓语动词应用复数。但当 one of 前面有the 或 the only 的时候，则用单数。 ENGLISH FOR AUTOMATION Focus Section One Warming-up Section Two Dialogue: Do you know the safety rules in the workshop? Section Three Passage: Safety Tips for Working with Electricitywners Section Four Translation Skills: EST Vocabulary Constitution（2） Section Five Writing: Sign Section Six Grammar: Attributive Clauses II Unit Five Safety First Rex: Why? Candy: That provides an extra barrier against direct electrical shock. Rex: Oh, I see. Candy: Remember to switch all tools off before connecting them to a power suppl