清华大学数学实验6 非线性方程求解.pptVIP

A Joke: “Find x” I can’t believe the teacher marked him wrong, he found it. Another Joke: “Find x” Smart enough! 实例1 路灯照明 function y=zhaoming(x) y=2*5*x/(5^2+x^2)^(5/2)-3*6*(20-x)/(6^2+(20-x)^2)^(5/2); x0=[0,10,20]; for k=1:3 x(k)=fzero(@zhaoming,x0(k)); c(k)=2*5/(5^2+x(k)^2)^(3/2)+3*6/(6^2+(20-x(k))^2)^(3/2); end [x;c] 00000C(x) 20 19900 x x =9.3383是C(x)的最小值点，x =19.9767是C(x)的最大值点 实例1 路灯照明 问题：P2=3千瓦路灯的高度在3~9米变化，如何使路面上最暗点的照度最大? 用fzero命令解方程，得到的结果是： x=9.5032，h2=7.4224，C(x, h2)= 0.018556(最暗点的最大照度) =0 ? =0 ?