脑电波毕业论文.docVIP

o 0 摘　　要 　　脑电图是通过脑电图描记仪将脑自身微弱的生物电放大记录成为一种曲线图，是脑神经电生理活动在大脑皮层或头皮表面的总体反映。脑电信息数据的分析研究是人类对人脑思维研究中一个重要研究方法，通过对人脑脑电波信息的分析研究可以发现许多不为我们所知的结果，也可以解释人类行为的一些现象。 　　本课题研究的主要目的是通过检测和分析由感情变化事件引起愉快和不愉快的情绪时产生在大脑皮层区域之间的θ波段脑电活动变化，从而得出人脑与情感之间的关系，在得出结果的基础上讨论得到结果的意义，并为脑信息研究提供试验基础和理论依据。 　　本文主要运用主成分分析法对通过实验获取的脑电信号数据进行分析处理。对与感情变化相关的脑电图实验数据中的θ波段进行过滤，提取θ波。对θ波进行主成分分析并提取第一主成分、第二主成分，计算第一主成分、第二主成分的贡献率，然后对EAST程序输出的数据结果进行统计分析。得到的结论有：对于日常生活中习惯用右手的女性来说，θ波的第一主成分的贡献率越大，愉快的情绪就越强烈；θ波的第二主成分的贡献率越大，愉快的情绪越少，不愉快的情绪越多。 关键词：脑电图 感情 θ波 主成分分析 o 0 ABSTRACT 　　EEG is by the EEG plethysmometer the brain itself weak bioelectrical enlarge record become a graph,and brain electrophysiological activity in the overall surface of the cerebral cortex or scalp.EEG data analysis research human an important research methods in the study of the human brain thinking,some phenomena can be interpreted not as the result of our knowledge,human behavior can be found through the analysis of the human brain brainwave information. 　　The main purpose of this research is the detection and analysis to produce θ-band EEG activity changes in the area of the cortex between pleasant and unpleasant emotions caused by the emotional change events,to arrive at the relationship between the human brain and emotions,discussed the significance of the results,and the results on the basis of experimental and theoretical basis for the brain information Studies. 　　In this paper,principal component analysis of EEG data obtained through experiments, analysis and processing.θ-band associated with emotional changes in the EEG experiment data filtering,extracting θ waves.Principal component analysis of the θ wave,and extracts the first main component,a second main component,and calculating a first main component,the contribution rate of the second main component,and then the the EAST program output data results for statistical analysis.To the conclusion:For right-handed women in daily life,the the larger θ wave contribution rate of the first principal componen