高一英语第一单元知识点讲座.docVIP

高一英语第一单元知识点讲座 ★清华大学★英语系测试：为中小学生英语量身定做. 官方网站：/ 清华大学英语教授研究组提供 高一英语第一单元知识点讲座 Unit One Good Friends 一．本单元重点词汇 1. argue 关键记忆 argue with sb. about sth. Passengers often argue with taxi drivers about the fare (车费)。 扩展记忆 argue for / against sth argue that- clause Those people argued for / against the new rules of this company. They argued that they should be given more money. 2. especially / specially 关键记忆 especially 意为“尤其是、特别地”，有超出其它的意思。用法上侧重加强语气。specially 意为“专门地、特意地”，有“特色、不一般”意义。 Its always difficult living in a foreign country, especially if you dont know the language there. Im fond of all the subjects we are learning, especially physics. Mum ordered a cake specially for my birthday. The whole family went to the town specially to see my sick granny. 扩展记忆 special / especial 3．sure 关键记忆 be sure of /about sth be sure of doing sth be sure to do sth be sure that/what/whether/how... I am not too sure of driving that car in such weather. My brother is sure of / about his success in this English test. (be sure about后不能用 doing形式, be sure of doing sth. 意义在于主语对自身拥有的信心) If he comes late tomorrow, he is sure to be punished. (be sure to do 意义在于说话者以旁人的身份对句子主语作出的推断) be sure that/what/whether/how... 表达句子主语对后面从句陈述的内容的推断 I am not so sure whether he has known the news. My English teacher is sure that this sentence is not right. 扩展记忆 上述几种结构都可以用certain来替换sure, 但是在Its certain that ...这个句型中我们只能用certain。 Its certain that you can catch what he will say at the meeting. (不能说Its sure that ...） 4. imagine 关键记忆 imagine sth. imagine (sb./ones) doing sth. 高二英语上学期期末测试题人教修订版 第I卷（三部分，共115分） 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，共15分) 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. – Why wasn’t the conference held on time? -- For the ____ of you . A. intention B. absence C glory D. lack 22. The ship ____ with a lot of live animals is sailing ____ to Australia. A. loading, western B. to load, to the west C.