CDMA蜂窝移动通信网络中切换技术的研究.pdfVIP

. CDMA蜂窝移动通信网络中切换技术的研究 摘要 在移动通信系统中的规划和设计中 , 无线资源的管理与控制居于 中心地位 , 对系统的整体性能产生重要的影响。 而切换是无线资源管理 功能中的重要一部分 , 直接影响着系统的容量和服务质量 , 同时更是蜂 窝系统所独有的功能和关键特征。在 WCDMA、CDMA2000系统中支持硬 切换、 软切换及更软切换 ;TD-SCDMA系统中支持硬切换、 接力切换。 快 速、准确地切换能有效的保证呼叫的完整性。 切换过程的优化设计对于任何一个蜂窝通信系统都是十分重要 的。因为从网络效率的角度出发 , 当用户终端处于不适合的服务小区进 行通信时 , 不仅会影响自身的通信质量 , 同时也将增加整个网络的负荷 , 甚至增大对其他用户的干扰。 关键词：软切换 ,TD-SCDMA,接力切换 Abstract In the programming and the design of the mobile communication systems, the management and the control of the radio resource occupies the central status, it has an important influence to overall performance of the system. Handoff technology is an important part in the function of the radio resource management, it directly affects the capacity and the quality of service of 页 . the system, simultaneously it is also the particular function and the essential characteristic in a cellular system. In the system of WCDMAand CDMA2000,it support hard handoff 、 soft handoff . In the system of TD-SCDMA,it support hard handoff 、 relay handoff. Rapid and exact handoff can guarantee the integrity of calls effectively. The optimum design for handoff process is very important to all cellular communication systems. From the aspect of the network efficiency, when the user equipment is not in the suitable serving-cell to carry on the communication,it will not only affect the quality of oneself ,simultaneously it will also increase the burden of the network, even worse ,it may increase the disturbance to other users. Keywords: Soft handoff,Td-Scdm