八上重点句型.doc

八年级上册重点句型: 1. advice (n. 建议 (U a piece of advice一条建议 ask for advice寻求建议 一些建议 *advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 2. 向某人提建议的方式: ① Why don’t you (we +动词原形 …? = Why not +动词原形 … ? 为什么不 …? ② let sb. do sth.让某人做 … ③ How/What about doing sth.? … 怎么样? ④ Let’s…, shall we? 让我们 …… ,好吗? 3. try (n.― 尝试;努力 ‖have a try = want a go 试一试; try (v. ― 尝试;努力 ‖ ,常见结构: ① try doing sth. 尝试做某事 ② try to do sth. 尽力做某事 ③ try not to do sth. 尽量不要做某事 ④ do / try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大的努力做某事 4. *remember sb. / sth. 记住或想起某人或某物 e.g: I can’ t remember the story. *remember to do sth. 记着去做某事 (没做 *remember doing sth. 记着做过的事 (做过 5. forget – forgot – forgotten (v. 忘记 (反义词 remember 记得 *forget sb. / sth. 忘记某人或某事 *forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事 (没做 *forget doing sth. 忘记做过的事 (做过 6. *wish to do sth. 希望做某事(实现的可能性很小或不太可能实现 I wish to live on the moon. *hope to do sth. 希望做某事(实现的可能性大 She hopes to be a doctor in the future. *wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事 His mother wishes him to be a doctor.(注意:hope 不用于此句型 *wish (n. 希望;祝愿 e.g: Some flowers for you with my best wishes. 7. way to do sth. = way of doing sth. 做某事的方式 8. want to do sth. = would like to do sth. = feel like doing sth. 想要做某事 9. hear – heard – heard (v. 听见 (强调听的结果, listen 强调听的动作 *hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事 (片段 *hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做过某事 (过程 10. say hello/ goodbye/ sorry/ thanks to sb. 向某人问好、告别、道歉、道谢 11. Have you ever +动词的过去分词 +其它 …? ― 你曾经 …… 吗? ‖e.g: Have you ever had western food? 12. Earth (n. 地球 on the Earth 在地球上 on earth 究竟,到底(常用于疑问词之后,用以加强语气 13. What are you up to? = What are you doing? 你在做什么呢? up to 常用在非正式场合中,表示 ― 正在 做,从事着 ‖ 。 e.g: What are the children up to? It’s so noisy. 孩子们在干什么?太吵了。 14. All right. 好吧。 That’s all right. 没关系;不用谢。 That’s right. 那是对的。 ① — Thank you very much. —That’s all right. 不用谢。 ② —I’m sorry I took your book by mistake. —That’s all right. 没关系。 ③ —Let’s go shopping after dinner. — All right. 好吧。 ④ — Kunming is a very beautiful city. —That’s right. 你说的对。 15. *none (pron. ― 没有一个 ‖ ,既可以指人,又可以指物;用于三者或三者以上;常和介词 of 连用;做 主语时,谓语动词用单复数均可;常回答由 h