现在完成时讲解课件(绝对经典).pptVIP

选用 for和 since填空: 1.We haven’t seen each other ______ a long time. 2.His father has been in the Party ______ 10 years ago. 3.The film has been on ______ 20 minutes. 4.Mr Green has worked here ______ he came to China. 5.His grandparents have been dead ______ several years. 6. It’s five years _______ we met last time. for since for since for since 下一页 上一页 三，现在完成时的时间状语 三，现在完成时的时间状语 判断：（1）这本书我已经买了3年了。 I’ve bought the book for three years. Ive had the book for three years. (2) I haven’t bought the bike for a year. 我买这辆自行车还不到一年。 I have bought the bike for a year. 我买这辆自行车一年了。 ※四，短暂性动词与延续动词 四，短暂性动词与延续性动词 短暂性动词表示短暂的动作。在肯定句、疑问句中不能与时间段连用，这些动词有come, go, beging, start, die, buy, borrow,sell等。 四，短暂性动词与延续性动词 判断： 这家商店开门6个小时 The shop has open for 6 hours. The shop has been open for 6 hours. 四，短暂性动词与延续性动词 短暂性动词的转化为延续性动词 1，第一招 变成持续动词 如：borrow-keep. 2，第二招 变成系表结构 如：finish--be over. 第一招 变成持续动词 转成持续不用愁。 买来、得到变拥有，(buy /get/ receive→ have) 借入一定变保留。( borrow → keep) 穿上变穿着，(put on→ wear) 感冒have a cold。( get/ catch a cold→ have a cold) 开始做某事，to后动词持续的。( come to know→ know ，start/begin to study→ study) 到达变停留，也可be in、be at。( reach/arrive in, at /get to→ be in /at) 第二招 变成系表结构 系表结构来解忧， be 代become, get，fall和go。（系动词become, get, fall, go→系动词be fall ill →be ill, go (get) out →be out, fall asleep→ be asleep, get up→ be up, ） be后名、介、副和形，（be加名词、介词短语、副词、形容词构成系表结构） 一切轻松能搞定。 去在那，来在这，回来回去be back。(go → be there come →be here come/go back →be back) 离开be away，结束be over，开始在进行。( leave → be away end/ finish → be over start/begin→ be on ) 加入是成员，或在组织中。(join→ be in +组织 join→ be a member of +组织) 开办be open（open →be open） 死去be dead（die→ be dead ） ? 判断正误： 1.我买了这块手表五年了。 2.这位老人已经死了十年了。 I have bought this watch for five years. I have had this watch for five years/since 5 years ago. The old man has died for ten years. The old man has been dead for ten years/since 10 years ago. W W 下一页 上一页 主菜单 四，短暂性动词与延续性动词 致同学 漫长的假期过后，同学们的差距会拉大。 上一页 下