高考英语总复习之对比、夸张.pdfVIP

对比、夸张 对比： Antithesis Contrast 1 Antithesis(对照) Antithesis: It is the deliberate arrangement of contrasting words or ideas in balanced structural forms t achieve emphasis. Speech is silver; silence is golden. G d breeding consists in concealing how much we think of ourselves and how little we think of other person. (Mark Twain) 良好的教养在于隐藏我们对自己较佳的评价，以及隐藏我们对他人较差的评价。 Many are called, but few are chosen. 词性相同，结构相同，意思相反等特点 Contrast(对比) Contrast is used by writers to bring together two subjects in order to analyze their similarities and differences or highlight the essential characteristics of one or more subjects. A differs from B, A is in contrast to B, on the one hand…on the other hand, Some…, others… A is in opposition to B, A…., whereas/but/while B …, yet, but, unlike, nevertheless, The former…the latter… 2 However, ….; Conversely, In contrast, On the contrary, Hyperbole / Exaggeration (夸张) A hyperbole is a type of exaggeration that is used in literature. Exaggeration means the describing of something and making it more than it really is. The verb is to exaggerate. Hyperbole / Exaggeration(夸张) The old man lived a year in a minute. The wretched man because famous overnight. I beg a thousand pardons. Love you. You are the whole world to me, and the moon and the stars. When she heard the bad news, a river of tears poured out. I was scared to death. 吓死我了 It’s a crime to stay inside on such a beautiful day. 今天阳光明媚，躲在家中实在是太遗憾了 高考直通车 (2008，北京卷 )请根据下面提示，写一篇短文。 词数不少于50 。 In an English sp